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Johann Christian Friedrich Schneider (3 January 1786 in Alt-Waltersdorf – 23 November 1853 in Dessau) was a German pianist, composer, organist, and conductor.

A steel engraving of Friedrich Schneider
A steel engraving of Friedrich Schneider

Schneider studied piano first with his father Johann Gottlob Schneider (senior), and then at the Zittau Gymnasium with Schönfelder and Unger. His first published works were a set of three piano sonatas in 1804. In 1805, he commenced studies at the University of Leipzig. He became an organist at St. Thomas Church, Leipzig in 1812, and was named conductor in Dessau in 1821. It is thought that Schneider premiered Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 5 in Leipzig on 28 November 1811. In 1824, he was festival director of the Lower Rhenish Music Festival and his oratorio Die Sündflut was premiered during this event.

Schneider composed copiously. Among his works are seven operas, four masses, six oratorios, 25 cantatas, 23 symphonies, seven piano concertos, sonatas for violin, flute, and cello, and a great many shorter instrumental pieces, some of them for piano, some for organ. He also left numerous solo songs and part songs.

Friedrich Lux was one of Schneider's pupils. His brothers Johann Gottlob Schneider (junior; 1789-1864) and Johann Gottlieb Schneider (1797-1856) were likewise organists, the former achieving great fame and notability, with artistic connections to Mendelssohn, Liszt, Schumann and many others.


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    На других языках


    [de] Friedrich Schneider (Komponist)

    Friedrich Schneider, mit vollem Namen Johann Christian Friedrich Schneider (* 3. Januar 1786 in Altwaltersdorf; † 23. November 1853 in Dessau) war ein deutscher Komponist, Organist und Herzoglich-Anhalt-Dessauischer Hofkapellmeister.
    - [en] Friedrich Schneider

    [es] Friedrich Schneider

    Johann Christian Friedrich Schneider (3 de enero de 1786 Alt-Waltersdorf – 23 de noviembre de 1853 Dessau), pianista alemán , compositor, organista, y director.

    [ru] Шнайдер, Иоганн Кристиан Фридрих

    Иоганн Кристиан Фридрих Шнайдер (нем. Johann Christian Friedrich Schneider; 5 января 1786 (1786-01-05), Альвальтерсдорф (ныне в составе Гросшёнау), — 23 ноября 1853, Дессау) — немецкий органист, пианист, композитор, музыкальный педагог. Сын Иоганна Готлоба Шнайдера-старшего, брат Иоганна Готлоба Шнайдера-младшего.



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