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Giovanni Bernardino Nanino (ca. 1560 1623) was an Italian composer, teacher and singing master of the late Renaissance and early Baroque eras, and a leading member of the Roman School of composers. He was the younger brother of the somewhat more influential composer Giovanni Maria Nanino.


Life


Born in Vallerano, he was first a boy soprano in the local cathedral, just like his brother. His first post may have been as maestro di cappella at Santa Maria dei Monti in 1588, and he is known to have acquired the post of maestro di cappella at San Luigi dei Francesi in Rome in 1591, after his brother left to join the papal choir. The two brothers, however, were living together at this time in a house owned by the church, and spent a good deal of their time teaching choirboys. Following the appointment at San Luigi dei Francesi, he was associated with Cardinal Montalto, a wealthy and influential patron of art and music, and may have served as teacher, composer, and archivist for the Cardinal at his church, San Lorenzo in Damaso.


Works


Nanino's music of the 1580s and 1590s is conservative in idiom, avoiding the experimental tendencies of his brother and Marenzio, preferring instead to incorporate the technique and expressive style of the earlier Roman composers such as Palestrina. After about 1610 he adopted the technique of basso continuo in his sacred works hardly a conservative tendency and, significantly, something his brother never did. Much of his earlier music is secular (such as madrigals), but he published several books of motets after 1610, after his brother's death. It is tempting to speculate that when he wrote music in the same format as his brother, he chose opposite stylistic means, and after his brother's death he quickly adopted the progressive style of the time, using it to write music in the same forms which his brother had used more conservatively.


Sources, further reading





На других языках


[de] Giovanni Bernardino Nanino

Giovanni Bernardino Nanino, auch Giovanni Bernardino Nanini, (* um 1560 in Vallerano; † 1623 in Rom) war ein italienischer Kapellmeister und Komponist.
- [en] Giovanni Bernardino Nanino

[ru] Нанино, Джованни Бернардино

Джованни Бернардино Нанино (итал. Giovanni Bernardino Nanino; ок. 1560, Валлерано — 21 мая 1618, Валлерано) — итальянский композитор позднего Возрождения и раннего барокко, представитель римской школы, преподаватель музыки и пения, младший брат более влиятельного композитора Джованни Мария Нанино.



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