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Hélène-Gabrielle Fleury-Roy (21 June 1876 – 18 April 1957) was a French composer and the first woman to gain a prize at the prestigious Prix de Rome for composition.[1]


Background


Fleury was born in Carlepont, Department Oise, France. She studied with Henri Dallier, Charles-Marie Widor, and André Gedalge at the Paris Conservatory. In the late 1890s, she lived in La Ferte-sous-Jouarre (Seine-et-Marne). She sent compositions to the Journal Musical Santa Cecilia Reims Composition Competition, and won in 1899 with Symphony Allegro for organ.

Fleury-Roy was the first woman admitted in 1903 to the Prix de Rome competition. On her first attempt at the prize, she failed the fugue test, but the next year she tried again and succeeded with the cantata Medora (libretto: Édouard Adenis) for two male and one female voice. She was awarded a third prize in the Grand Prix.[2]

Hélène Fleury-Roy became a piano teacher after marrying her husband Louis Roy, a professor of mechanics at the university of Toulouse, in about 1906, and resided in Paris. In 1928, she became a professor at the Conservatory of Toulouse, teaching harmony, composition and piano. Her notable students at the conservatory included the conductor Louis Auriacombe (the future founder of the Toulouse Chamber Orchestra), composer Charles Chaynes, and violinist Pierre Dukan.[2]

She died in Saint-Gaudens, Haute-Garonne aged 80.


Selected works


Fleury-Roy's works include songs, piano, violin, cello and organ pieces and a piano quartet.


References


  1. Smith, Rollin; Vierne, Louis (1999). Louis Vierne: organist of Notre-Dame Cathedral. ISBN 9781576470046. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
  2. "Rome Prize 1900-1909". Retrieved 20 September 2010.



На других языках


[de] Hélène Fleury-Roy

Hélène-Gabrielle Fleury-Roy (* 21. Juni 1876 in Carlepont, Département Oise; † 18. April 1957 in Saint-Gaudens, Département Haute-Garonne) war eine französische Komponistin und die erste Frau, die beim Kompositionswettbewerb um den Prix de Rome einen Preis gewann.
- [en] Hélène Fleury-Roy



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