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Johann Rosenmüller (1619 – 10 September 1684) was a German Baroque composer, who played a part in transmitting Italian musical styles to the north.


Career


Rosenmüller was born in Oelsnitz, near Plauen in Saxony.[1] He studied at the University of Leipzig, graduating in 1640.[2] He served as organist of the Nikolaikirche Leipzig from 1651, and had been assured of advancement to cantor.[1] He became director of music in absentia to the Altenburg court in 1654.[1] However, in 1655 he was involved in a scandal involving alleged homosexual activities.[1]

To avoid prison he fled to Italy, and by 1658 was employed at Saint Mark's in Venice.[1] He composed many vocal works while teaching at an orphanage for girls (Ospedale della Pietà), between 1678 and 1682.[1] The works of Giovanni Legrenzi were among his Italian influences and his sacred compositions show the influence of Heinrich Schütz.

In his last years, Rosenmüller returned to Germany with Duke Anton-Ulrich of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, at whose court he served as choir master.[3] He died in Wolfenbüttel on 10 September 1684, and is buried there.


Selected works


Kern-Sprüche mehrentheils aus heiliger Schrifft Altes und Neues Testaments (Core sentences, mostly from holy scriptures Old and New Testament), Leipzig (1648)

Andere Kern-Sprüche (Other core sentences), Leipzig (1652–1653)


Selected recordings



References


  1. Randel, Don Michael (1996). The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music. Harvard University Press. p. 762. ISBN 978-0-674-37299-3. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
  2. Mackenzie, Sir Compton; Stone, Christopher (2005). The gramophone. C. Mackenzie. p. 29. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
  3. Greene, David Mason (1985). Greene's Biographical Encyclopedia of Composers. Reproducing Piano Roll Fnd. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-385-14278-6. Retrieved 18 July 2012.



На других языках


[de] Johann Rosenmüller

Johann Rosenmüller (auch: Giovanni Rosenmiller; * um 1619 in Oelsnitz/Vogtl.; † 1684; begraben am 12. September 1684 in Wolfenbüttel) war ein deutscher Komponist.
- [en] Johann Rosenmüller

[es] Johann Rosenmüller

Johann Rosenmüller (1619 - Wolfenbüttel, 10 de septiembre de 1684) fue un compositor barroco alemán que escribió música religiosa e instrumental y pasó la mayor parte de su vida en Italia.

[ru] Розенмюллер, Иоганн

Ио́ганн Розенмю́ллер (нем. Johann Rosenmüller, Johannes Rosenmüller; 1615, по другим сведениям 1619, Эльсниц — 12 сентября 1684, Вольфенбюттель) — немецкий музыкант и композитор .



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