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Karl Hermann Pillney (8 April 1896 – 10 April 1980)[1] was an Austrian composer and concert pianist.


Life


Born in Graz, Pillney, son of a harpist and chamber musician, attended the Oberrealschule [de]. After the Abitur in 1915, he went to the Konservatorium in Köln, where he studied with Hermann Abendroth among others.[1] In 1923 he passed his concert exam as a concert pianist.

Pillney undertook concert tours in Europe and overseas. In 1925 he received an appointment at the Rheinische Musikschule in Cologne. From 1930 he was a concert pianist, head of a master class for piano playing and from 1940, professor at the Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln.

In November 1931, Pillney was attacked by the NS-press because of his musical time play Von Freitag bis Donnerstag.[2] After the "Machtergreifung" by the Nazis, Pillney was nevertheless accepted as a member of the NSDAP on 1 April 1933 and registered under the number 1.785.769, but was excluded again from 1934 to 1937.[1]

In the post-war period, he remained a university lecturer until 1951, but then worked as a freelance composer.[1]

He considered the arrangement and publication of early music, especially Johann Sebastian Bach and other composers, to be his task.

Pillney's most successful work as a composer is the 1968 variation cycle for piano and orchestra Eskapaden eines Gassenhauers,[3] in which he varies the hit Was machst Du mit dem Knie, lieber Hans[4] in different classical styles.

Pillney died in Bergisch Gladbach at the age of 84.


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