Menachem Avidom (Hebrew: מנחם אבידום) (January 6, 1908 – August 5, 1995) was an Israeli composer. His Hebrew surname is the combination of the names of his daughters Daniella and Miriam (Avi - the father of; D - for Daniella; O - and; M - for Miriam).
Menachem Avidom
Biography
Avidom was born Mendel Mahler-Kalkstein in Stanislaviv, Austria-Hungary on January 6, 1908.[1] This put him in Poland after World War I. He emigrated to Mandate Palestine in 1925 and, soon after, went to study at the American University of Beirut (from 1926 to 1928). After further studies at the Paris Conservatory (from 1928 to 1931) with Henri Rabaud, he moved to Tel Aviv, where he taught music theory. From 1945 through 1952 he served as general secretary of the Israeli Philharmonic.[2] In 1955 he was named director of the Society of Authors, Composers and Music Publishers in Israel (ACUM); a post he remained in for twenty five years.[1][3] He was also chair of the Israel Composer's League from 1958 through 1971.[1]
He died in Tel Aviv, Israel, on August 5, 1995.[2]
Awards
In 1961, Avidom was awarded the Israel Prize for music,[4] in recognition of his opera Alexandra ha'Hashmonait.[1]
Works
Vocal
In Every Generation, opera, 1955
Alexandra ha'Hashmonait, opera, 1961
The Farewell, opera, 1971
The First Sin, opera, 1980
Me'Arat Yodfat, opera
4 other operas
Kantatat t'hilim, cantata, 1955
12 Hills, cantata, 1976
Orchestral
Symphony No. 3: Yam tichonit, 1952
9 other symphonies
Flute Concerto
Concertino for violin and orchestra
Chamber music
Suite on B-A-C-H, chamber ensemble, 1964
Brass Quintet, 1969
Sonata for unaccompanied viola, 1984
See also
List of Israel Prize recipients
References
Michal Ben-Zur (2001). "Avidom [Mahler-Kalkstein], Menahem". Grove Music Online (8thed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.01594.
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