music.wikisort.org - ComposerPylyp Omelyanovych Kozytskiy (Ukrainian: Пилип Омелянович Козицький; 23 November [O.S. 11 November] 1893 – 27 April 1960) was a Ukrainian composer, musicologist, professor, head of the department of history of music at the Kiev Conservatory,[1] and Honored Artist of Ukrainian SSR (1943).[1]
Pylyp Kozytskiy |
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Born | (1893-11-23)23 November 1893
Letychivka, Russian Empire |
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Died | 27 April 1960(1960-04-27) (aged 66)
Kiev, USSR |
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Resting place | Baikove Cemetery, Kiev |
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Citizenship | Russian Empire Ukrainian SSR |
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Occupation | Composer, musicologist, educator |
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Known for | Founder of the Leontovych Musical Society |
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Greatly influenced by expressionism, Kozytsky's musical works are a mixture of elements of Ukrainian folk music with social and patriotic characteristics, strongly rooted to the national school of classical music of Ukraine established by Mykola Lysenko.
Life
Kozytskiy was born in Letychivka and studied at the Kiev Theological Academy from 1917 and at the Kiev Conservatory from 1920, under Boleslav Yavorsky and Reinhold Glière.[2] Between 1918-1924, he taught at the Lysenko Music and Drama Institute in Kiev, the Kharkiv Music and Drama Institute from 1925 to 1935, and the Kiev Conservatory.[2] From 1938 to 1941 he worked as artistic director for the Ukrainian State Philharmonic (during the German-Soviet war).
Kozytskyi's adopted daughter Gulya Korolyova was a popular child actress in the 1930s. After she died in action in 1942, she was glorified as one of the Soviet official martyrs for the Fatherland.
A founding member of the Leontovych Music Society,[2] Kozytskyi was also head of the Union of Soviet Composers of Ukraine from 1952 to 1956,[3] and president of the Choral Society of the Ukrainian SSR from 1959 up to his death in 1960.[4] Kozytskiy died in Kiev on 27 April 1960, and is buried in the Baikove Cemetery.
Musical works
Operas
- Unknown Soldier (1934)
- Jean Giradin (1937)
- For the Fatherland (1943) - For symphony orchestra
Cantatas
- In memory of the Bolsheviks (1951) - For choir a cappella
- Hello, Spring (1952) - For children's choir
Symphony orchestra
- Kozak Holota (1925) - Suite
- Partisan's Daughter (1938) - Poem
- Variations on a theme of the folk song Kupala (1925) - For String Quartet
- Variations on a theme of the Bashkirs (1943)
Piano
- Pages of Childhood (1913)
- 7 Preludes - For voice and piano, with words by P. Tychyna, and R. Tagore
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Choir
- Spring Oratorio (1921)
- Eight Preludes Songs (1924)
- Brave Navy (1925) - Diptych, with words by Pavlo Tychyna
- Eight Ukrainian folk stories (1936)
- We are the country of Soviet children (1952)
- Green kudryavchik (1954)
Music for movies
- Stozhary (1939)
- Kuban (1939)
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Literary works
- History of Ukrainian Music (Kiev, 1922)
- The mass singing. Allowance for amateur choir (Kharkiv, 1927)
- Bedrich Smetana (Kiev, 1949)
- Scientific studies and articles on the works of Mykola Leontovych, Kyrylo Stetsenko, Boris Lyatoshinsky, Bedřich Smetana and others. (Kiev, 1952)
- Taras Shevchenko and musical culture (Kiev, 1959)
- Singing and Music Academy in Kiev in 300 years of its existence (Kiev, 1971)
- The stepfather of the heroine of the Great Patriotic War Guli Queen
Awards
- Order of Lenin
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor
Notes
- The legend of Cossack Captain Sava Chaly (executed in 1741 after serving as captain in the private army of the Polish noble family Czetwertyński), tells that his killing was ordered by his own father for betraying the Ukrainian cause.
References
Attribution
- This article is based on the translation of the corresponding article of the Ukrainian Wikipedia. A list of contributors can be found there in the History section.
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На других языках
[de] Pylyp Kosyzkyj
Pylyp Omeljanowytsch Kosyzkyj (ukrainisch Пилип Омелянович Козицький, russisch Филипп Емельянович Козицкий .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Filipp Jemeljanowitsch Kosizki; * 11. Oktoberjul. / 23. Oktober 1893greg. in Letytschiwka, Gouvernement Kiew, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 27. April 1960 in Kiew, Ukrainische SSR) war ein ukrainischer Komponist und Musikwissenschaftler.
- [en] Pylyp Kozytskiy
[ru] Козицкий, Филипп Емельянович
Фили́пп Емелья́нович Кози́цкий (23 октября 1893, с. Летичевка (ныне Черкасской области Украины) — 27 апреля 1960, Киев) — советский украинский композитор, музыковед, Заслуженный деятель искусств УССР (1943)[1]. Заведующий кафедрой истории музыки Киевской консерватории, профессор.
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