Tatiana Petrovna Nikolayeva (Russian: Татья́на Петро́вна Никола́ева, Tat'jana Petrovna Nikolajeva; May 4, 1924 – November 22, 1993) was a pianist, composer, and teacher from the Soviet Union.

Life

Nikolayeva was born in Bezhitsa,[1] in the Bryansk district, on May 4, 1924.[2] Her mother was a professional pianist and studied at the Moscow Conservatory under the renowned pedagogue Alexander Goldenweiser, and her father was an amateur violinist and cellist.[2] Nikolayeva won first prize in the International Johann Sebastian Bach Competition in Leipzig, which was founded to mark the bicentenary of Bach's death in 1750. Dmitri Shostakovich, who was a member of the jury, composed and dedicated the 24 Preludes and Fugues, Op. 87, to her: it remained an important part of her piano repertoire.[2]

She sat as a jury member on international competitions such as the Paloma O'Shea Santander International Piano Competition,[3] the International Tchaikovsky Competition and the Leeds Piano Competition.[2] She recorded her own transcription of Sergei Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf.[4] Nikolayeva was the teacher of Nikolai Lugansky.[5] Among her other students was András Schiff, whom she taught in summer courses at the Hochschule für Musik Franz Liszt, Weimar.[6]

She died on November 22, 1993 in San Francisco, nine days after succumbing to a brain haemorrhage during a performance of one of the Op. 87 fugues at the Herbst Theatre.[2][7]

As James Campbell-Methuen commented in her obituary, "Aside from the Shostakovich, though, Tatiana Nikolayeva will be remembered as a Bach player who flung stylistic considerations to the winds and played the music with an irrepressible musical intelligence and knowledge of the resources of her chosen instrument."[2]

Partial repertoire

• Preludes, Op. 34 (Shostakovich)[8]

Compositions

• Violin Concerto (1972)[9]
• Symphony (1955; rev. 1958)[10]
• 24 Concert Études, Op. 13 (1951–53)[11]
• Piano Quintet (1947)[10]

References

External links

• website in memoriam of Tatiana Nikolayeva
• Short biography and photograph from Hyperion Records
• Interview with Tatiana Nikolayeva by Bruce Duffie, October 16, 1992

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На других языках

[de] Tatjana Petrowna Nikolajewa

[es] Tatiana Nikoláyeva

[ru] Николаева, Татьяна Петровна