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Vladimir Yakovlevich Shainsky (Russian: Владимир Яковлевич Шаинский, IPA: [vlɐˈdʲimʲɪr ʂɐˈinskʲɪj]; 12 December 1925 – 25 December 2017) was a Soviet and Russian composer.[1] He was a recipient of the People's Artist of the RSFSR (1986).

Владимир Яковлевич Шаинский
Vladimir Shainsky
Born
Vladimir Yakovlevich Shainsky

(1925-12-12)December 12, 1925
Kiev, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
DiedDecember 25, 2017(2017-12-25) (aged 92)
San Diego, California, United States
OccupationComposer
Years active1949 — 2013
TitlePeople’s Artist of the RSFSR (1986)
Awards
  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (Russia,4th class,2005)
  • Order of Honour (Russia,2001)
  • Order of Friendship (Russia,1995)
  • USSR State Prize (USSR,1981)

Biography


Shainsky was born in Kiev to a Jewish family. He first studied violin at the music school in Kiev. His studies there were interrupted in 1941 by World War II, when his family was evacuated to Tashkent, Uzbek SSR. He continued his musical education at the Tashkent Conservatory, until he was enlisted in the Red Army. After the war he entered Moscow Conservatory, where he graduated as a violinist. In the 1950s Shainsky played in Leonid Utyosov's orchestra, taught students, and worked as a music manager at various dance orchestras. He later studied composition in Baku conservatory. His first compositional works were a string quartet, created in 1963 during his studies in Baku conservatory, and a symphony, written in 1965.

During his career as a composer, Shainsky wrote a great number of works for children. He created music and songs for cartoons such as Cheburashka, Katerok, Mamontenok and Kroshka Enot; also for films, including Breakfast on the Grass, Aniskin and Fantomas, Aniskin Again, School Waltz, Finist, the brave Falcon; and for musicals. He wrote many songs, such as A Soldier is Walking in the Town, Russia's Little Corner, White Birch, Smile, Clouds, A Dog is Lost, Crocodile Gena's Song, True thrushes[2] Shainsky has also authored numerous songs in the Yiddish language,[3] still popular with the klezmer orchestras. Shainsky has been awarded numerous awards, including the USSR State Prize (1981), People's Artist of the RSFSR (1986)[4] of the Russian SFSR title (1986), Order of Friendship (1996). He is a multiple prizewinner of the Russian (formerly Soviet) Song of the Year festival (since 1971) and was a member of the political party United Russia.[5]

Shainskay was married three times: 1) to composer Asya Sultanova; 2) to Natalya Vasilievna Shainskaya, with whom he had a son; and 3) to Svetlana Vladimirovna Shainskaya, with whom he had a son and a daughter.[6]

Shainsky was ill with stomach cancer and underwent several operations.[7] He died at 2 am on Christmas Day 2017, at the age of 92, after suffering a long illness at the San Diego Hospital in California, United States.[8][9]


References





На других языках


[de] Wladimir Jakowlewitsch Schainski

Wladimir Jakowlewitsch Schainski (russisch Владимир Яковлевич Шаинский; * 12. Dezember 1925 in Kiew; † 25. Dezember 2017 in San Diego) war ein sowjetischer bzw. russischer Komponist. Bekanntheit im In- und Ausland erlangte er seit 1969 mit seinen Kinderliedern für sowjetische Trickfilme, z. B. Antoschka und die Lieder des Krokodils Gena in den Tscheburaschka-Filmen.
- [en] Vladimir Shainsky

[ru] Шаинский, Владимир Яковлевич

Влади́мир Я́ковлевич Шаи́нский (12 декабря 1925, Киев, Украинская ССР, СССР — 25 декабря 2017, Сан-Диего, Калифорния, США) — советский и российский композитор, пианист, певец, скрипач, музыкальный педагог; народный артист РСФСР (1986)[5], лауреат Государственной премии СССР (1981) и премии Ленинского комсомола (1980).



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