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Crossroads is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Tracy Chapman, released in 1989. Chapman was also a producer on this album, the first time she had taken on such a role. The song "Freedom Now" is dedicated to Nelson Mandela.

Crossroads
Studio album by
Tracy Chapman
ReleasedOctober 3, 1989
StudioPowertrax Studio, Hollywood, California
GenreContemporary folk, folk rock[1]
Length42:32
LabelElektra
ProducerTracy Chapman, David Kershenbaum
Tracy Chapman chronology
Tracy Chapman
(1988)		 Crossroads
(1989)		 Matters of the Heart
(1992)
Singles from Crossroads
  1. "Crossroads"
    Released: 1989
  2. "All That You Have Is Your Soul"
    Released: 1989
  3. "Subcity"
    Released: 1990

Track listing


All songs written by Tracy Chapman.

  1. "Crossroads" – 4:11
  2. "Bridges" – 5:24
  3. "Freedom Now" – 4:02
  4. "Material World" – 3:02
  5. "Be Careful of My Heart" – 4:39
  6. "Subcity" – 5:09
  7. "Born to Fight" – 2:46
  8. "A Hundred Years" – 4:20
  9. "This Time" – 3:43
  10. "All That You Have Is Your Soul" – 5:16
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[2]
Robert ChristgauB[3]
Hi-Fi News & Record ReviewA*:1[4]
New Musical Express8/10[5]
Rolling Stone[6]

Personnel



Musicians



Production



Charts



Certifications and sales


Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Argentina (CAPIF)[26] Gold 30,000^
Australia (ARIA)[27] 2× Platinum 140,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[28] Platinum 50,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[29] Platinum 100,000^
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[30] Gold 30,906[30]
France (SNEP)[31] Platinum 300,000*
Germany (BVMI)[32] 2× Platinum 1,000,000^
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[33] Gold 10,000*
Italy
sales in 1989 		— 300,000[34]
Netherlands (NVPI)[35] Gold 50,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[36] Platinum 15,000^
Portugal (AFP)[37] Gold 20,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[38] 2× Platinum 200,000^
Sweden (GLF)[39] Gold 50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[40] 2× Platinum 100,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[41] Platinum 300,000^
United States (RIAA)[42] Platinum 1,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.


Awards


32nd Annual Grammy Awards

Grammy Awards
Year Work Award Result Ref
1990 Crossroads Best Contemporary Folk Album Nominated [43]

References


  1. "Crossroads - Tracy Chapman". AllMusic.
  2. Henderson, Alex. Crossroads at AllMusic
  3. "Robert Christgau review". Robertchristgau.com. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
  4. Fariner, Neville (December 1989). "Review: Tracy Chapman — Crossroads" (PDF). Hi-Fi News & Record Review (magazine). Vol. 34, no. 12. Croydon: Link House Magazines Ltd. p. 140. ISSN 0142-6230. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 3, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via World Radio History.
  5. Kirsch, Michele (October 7, 1989). "Long Play: Dred Good!". New Musical Express. p. 38.
  6. Rolling Stone review Archived August 18, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  7. "Australiancharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  8. "Austriancharts.at – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  9. "Dutchcharts.nl – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  10. "Offiziellecharts.de – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  11. "Charts.nz – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  12. "Norwegiancharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  13. "Swedishcharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  14. "Swisscharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  15. "Tracy Chapman | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  16. "Tracy Chapman Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  17. "Tracy Chapman Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  18. "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1989". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  19. "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  20. "Top Selling Albums of 1989". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  21. "Jahreshitparade Alben 1990". austriancharts.at. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  22. "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  23. "Top Selling Albums of 1990". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  24. "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1990". hitparade.ch. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  25. "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1990". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  26. "Discos de oro y platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  27. Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (pdf ed.). Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 54.
  28. "Austrian album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  29. "Canadian album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Music Canada. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  30. "Tracy Chapman" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  31. "French album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  32. "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Tracy Chapman; 'Crossroads')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  33. "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 1990". IFPI Hong Kong.
  34. Caroli, Daniele (December 9, 1989). "Italy > Talent Challenges" (PDF). Billboard Magazine. 101 (49): I-8. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved July 25, 2020 – via World Radio History.
  35. "Dutch album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Tracy Chapman" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Tracy Chapman in the "Artiest of titel" box.
  36. "New Zealand album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved November 22, 2015.
  37. Tenente, Fernando (April 14, 1990). "INTERNATIONAL: Floyd, Kaoma Top Sellers In Portugal Certs" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 102, no. 15. p. 69. Retrieved November 28, 2020 – via World Radio History.
  38. Sólo Éxitos 1959–2002 Año A Año: Certificados 1979–1990 (in Spanish). Iberautor Promociones Culturales. ISBN 8480486392.
  39. "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  40. "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Tracy Chapman; 'Crossroads')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  41. "British album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  42. "American album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  43. "Tracy Chapman". Grammy Awards. Retrieved July 21, 2019.

На других языках

[de] Crossroads (Tracy-Chapman-Album)

Crossroads (englisch für „Kreuzung“) ist das zweite Studioalbum der US-amerikanischen Singer-Songwriterin Tracy Chapman. Es erschien am 29. September 1989 über das Label Elektra und zählt mit mehr als einer Million verkauften Exemplaren zu den meistverkauften Musikalben in Deutschland.
- [en] Crossroads (Tracy Chapman album)


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