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Polyushko-polye (Russian: По́люшко-по́ле, IPA: [ˈpolʲʊʂkə ˈpolʲɪ]) is a Soviet Russian-language song. Polye means "field" in Russian, "polyushko" is a diminutive/hypocoristic form for "polye". It is also known as Meadowlands, Song of the Plains, Cavalry of the Steppes or Oh Fields, My Fields in English.

"Polyushko-polye"
Song
LanguageRussian
Written1933
Composer(s)Lev Knipper
Lyricist(s)Viktor Gusev

Soviet arrangements


The music was composed by Lev Knipper, with lyrics by Viktor Gusev in 1933. The song was part of the symphony with chorus (lyrics by Gusev) "A Poem about a Komsomol Soldier" (Поэма о бойце-комсомольце) composed in 1934. The original lyrics are sung from the perspective of a Red Army recruit, who proudly leaves his home to keep watch against his homeland's enemies.

The song was covered many times by many artists in the Soviet Union, including a well-known rock version recorded by Poyushchiye Gitary (Поющие гитáры), released c. 1967. The song has been regularly performed and recorded by the Alexandrov Ensemble, and it is listed in the Alexandrov Ensemble discography, best known as the Red Army Choir.


Full version at London 1945 Youth Congress


At the opening of the London 1945 Youth Congress, the full version of Polyushko-polye was performed by a choir of 6,000 members. The music for this performance was composed by musician L. A. Stokovsky, based on the original music of L. Knipper.[1]


Other arrangements


Paul Robeson recorded an English translation of the song in 1942 under the title "Song of the Plains". It was released on his Columbia Recordings album Songs of Free Men.[citation needed]

The Swedish jazz pianist Jan Johansson recorded a version of the song in 1967 under the title "Stepp, min stepp" (steppe, my steppe) on the album Jazz på ryska (Jazz in Russian).

The American rock band Jefferson Airplane had an instrumental version of the song, titled "Meadowlands", on their album Volunteers (1969).

An arrangement by Phillip Bimstein titled "Meadowlands", recorded by his band Phil 'N' the Blanks and released on the 1982 album Lands and Peoples.[2]

Outside Russia, several arrangements of the tune are known under the title "The Cossack Patrol", particularly a version by Ivan Rebroff.[3]


Cultural influence


Michael Palin notably performed the song with the choir of the Russian Pacific Fleet in the television series Full Circle with Michael Palin.[4][5]

The song is the third one heard at the beginning of Cast Away, an American movie starring Tom Hanks, right after Elvis Presley's "Heartbreak Hotel" and "All Shook Up".

The opening credits of the 1966 Cold War comedy film The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming uses this song.

The song plays during a scene taking place at the Greek Parliament for Kremlin, in the Nikos Perakis film Loufa & Parallagi (1984).

The anime Girls und Panzer uses "Polyushko-polye" along with "Katyusha" as the theme songs for the fictional "Pravda Girls High School".

High school teacher Pedersen's pupils sing the song in the class room, and the melody is used throughout the film Comrade Pedersen.

The melody is the basis for Ervin And Andrea Litkei’s song "Hold Me Forever",[6] which is featured in the credits for season 4, episode 6 of What We Do in the Shadows (TV series).

It is used in the opening scene of the TV series Kleo, and a remix version by Modeselektor appears in the closing credits of the season 1 final episode.


Notes


  1. "Ю. Е. Бирюков, История создания песни "Полюшко-поле"". muzruk.info. Archived from the original on 19 April 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  2. "Phil 'n' The Blanks – Lands And Peoples (1982, Vinyl) - Discogs". Discogs.
  3. Video on YouTube
  4. "Palin's Travels: Russkiy Island, Eastern Russia, Full Circle, Day 22". www.palinstravels.co.uk. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  5. krisztina kugelman (4 August 2012). "Polyushko Pole Michael Palin and the Russian Pacific Navy". Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 22 June 2019 via YouTube.
  6. Video on YouTube



На других языках


- [en] Polyushko-polye

[es] Póliushko pole

Pólyushko-Pole [en ruso: Полюшко-Поле] es una canción de Rusia. Se afirma que la canción fue originalmente escrita durante la Guerra Civil de Rusia [cita requerida] y fue cantada por los Coros del Ejército Rojo.

[ru] Полюшко-поле (песня)

«Полюшко-поле» — советская песня, которая благодаря своей широкой популярности считается народной. В действительности, песня имеет своих авторов: музыка песни написана в 1933 году российским и советским композитором Львом Книппером, автор слов — советский поэт Виктор Гусев. Мелодия песни стала главной темой первой части (Andante maestoso. Allegro) 4-й симфонии Льва Книппера «Поэма о бойце-комсомольце», завершённой в 1934 году.



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