music.wikisort.org - Poet

Cleitagora or Clitagora or Kleitagora (Greek: Κλειταγόρα) was a lyric poetess mentioned by Aristophanes in his Wasps and his lost play the Danaïdes;[1] a fragment of Cratinus also mentions her.[2] She was called a "female Homer".[3] A drinking song named "Cleitagora" is mentioned in Aristophanes' Lysistrata.[2] According to the Suda she was a Spartan.[4] Aside from these few mentions, nothing is known of either Cleitagora or the song named after her.[5]

Sarah Pomeroy argues that Cleitagora was probably Spartan, as a scholiast on Lysistrata claims. As Spartan women, unlike other Greek women, drank wine in their daily life rather than only at religious festivals, it makes sense to name a drinking song after a Spartan woman. If Cleitagora was Spartan, this would explain why the song "Cleitagora" was said to be more appropriate to sing than "Telamon" when the Spartan women are visiting in Lysistrata.[2] However, the scholiast on the Wasps says that Cleitagora was Thessalian,[5] and Hesychius says that she was from Lesbos.[2]

See also

• Megalostrata

References

Works cited

• Aristophanes (1971). MacDowell, Douglas (ed.). Wasps. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
• Pomeroy, Sarah B. (2002). Spartan Women. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-513066-9.
•  Smith, Philip (1870). "Cleitagora". In Smith, William (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 784.

На других языках

---

- [en] Cleitagora

---

[ru] Клейтагора

Клейтагора (греч. Κλειταγόρας) — древнегреческая поэтесса из Спарты, заслужившая прозвище «женщина-Гомер», что следует воспринимать как похвалу. Упоминается Аристофаном в двух произведениях, включая одно утраченное.

---

---