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Eugene Augustus Rühlmann (May 8, 1861 September 15, 1918) was an American-born dancer and singer. Born in Buffalo, New York, he adopted the stage name Eugene Stratton and spent most of his career in British music halls. Stratton was a member of the Grand Order of Water Rats.[1]

Eugene Stratton
Stratton pictured c1901
Born
Eugene Augustus Rühlmann

(1861-05-08)May 8, 1861
DiedSeptember 15, 1918(1918-09-15) (aged 57)
Christchurch, Hampshire
Other namesTwo Welsleys
Master Jean
OccupationMusic hall dancer & singer
SpouseAnnie Matilda Moore

Biography


Stratton in black face, circa 1900
Stratton in black face, circa 1900

Stratton first performed at the age of 10 in an acrobatic act called the Two Welsleys. He appeared as a dancer in 1873 under the name of Master Jean. He spent some time in a circus before joining a minstrel group.[1]

He went to England in 1880 and was by this time using the name of Stratton. In England, he worked his way up to the main song & dance man in the Moore & Burgess Minstrel Show, and in 1883 he married Moore's daughter, Annie Matilda Moore. He left the minstrels to go on the music hall circuit in 1887, first as a double act, then solo. Although at one time he used an Irish voice, he mainly appeared as a "black-faced" singer. He also performed in pantomime, for the first time in 1896.

His friendship & association with Leslie Stuart gave him many of the songs for which he was known. During the period 1899 to 1911 he made records of most of Stuart's songs.[1]

He died in Christchurch, Hampshire on September 15, 1918, and is buried in Bandon Hill Cemetery in Wallington in Surrey. In 1935 his friend Joe Elvin was buried next to him.[2]

In James Joyce’s novel Ulysses (1922) in the fifteenth episode “Circe”, there are references to Stratton, as well as the adoption of a faux Negro dialect.[3]


Songs


Stratton depicted by lithographer H. G. Banks on the cover of the sheet music for the song Little Dolly Daydream (1897),[4] composed by Stratton's friend Leslie Stuart
Stratton depicted by lithographer H. G. Banks on the cover of the sheet music for the song "Little Dolly Daydream" (1897),[4] composed by Stratton's friend Leslie Stuart

References


  1. "Biography of a Water Rat".
  2. Music Hall and Variety Artistes Burial Places at www.arthurlloyd.co.uk
  3. "What a time".
  4. Leslie Stuart (1897), Little Dolly Daydream: Pride of Idaho, London: Francis, Day & Hunter Ltd., OCLC 47314690.
  5. "Roud Number: V1722". Broadside Ballads Online. Bodleian Libraries. Retrieved 21 December 2013.
  6. hawkmoon03111951 (24 January 2010). "Lily of Laguna - Eugene Stratton" via YouTube.



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