Jessie Niven MacLachlan (Scottish Gaelic: Seònaid NicLachlainn) (18 June 1866 – 13 May 1916) was a Scottish Gaelic soprano.
Jessie MacLachlan | |
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![]() Jessie MacLachlan, from a postcard published in Australia, circa 1900; from the National Library of Australia | |
Born | 18 June 1866 Oban, Scotland |
Died | 13 May 1916 Glasgow, Scotland |
Nationality | British |
Other names | Seònaid NicLachlainn (Gaelic) |
Occupation | Singer |
Jessie Niven MacLachlan was born at Oban, the eldest of eight children born to Alexander MacLachlan and Margaret Campbell Niven. Her father was an auctioneer.[1]
MacLachlan achieved fame as a stage singer of Gaelic song.[2] She performed for Queen Victoria, at Balmoral Castle in 1892.[3] She toured extensively. She shared a bill with singer Harry Lauder and violinist Mackenzie Murdoch on a Scottish tour.[4] She toured in North America in 1901;[5] while in Canada, she sang with a teenaged Henry Burr, at the Opera House in Saint John.[6] In 1902 she sang at the Scottish Concert of the London Inverness-shire Association, to raise funds for Scottish scholarships and a "Home Club for Highland Lads" in London.[7] In 1905 she sang at a Burns Monument Fund benefit concert in Boston.[8] She performed in New Zealand in 1905 and again in 1907.[9][10]
During her North American tour MacLachlan was celebrated in newspapers and helped to increase the popularity of Gaelic song there.[11] "Whether it is crooning a Highland cradle song, or a call to the clans to take up arms, she is equally successful," observed one New Zealand reviewer in 1907, about her repertoire.[12]
In September 1899 MacLachlan made the first commercial gramophone recording of Gaelic song, performing "Oro Mo Nighean Donn Bhòidheach" ("Ho-ro my nut-brown maiden") to piano accompaniment.[13] She made further recordings in England in 1903.[14]
Jessie MacLachlan married her accompanist, fellow musician Robert Buchanan, in 1887.[1] They had a son. She died in Glasgow in 1916, aged 49 years, shortly after making a "hazardous journey" from France during World War I.[1] Her grave is in Cathcart Cemetery.[15]