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Leokadiya Aleksandrovna Kashperova (Russian: Леокадия Александровна Кашперова; 16 May 1872 – 3 December 1940)[1] was a Russian pianist and Romantic composer. She was the piano teacher of composer Igor Stravinsky.[1]

She graduated in 1895 from the St Petersburg Conservatoire, conducting her cantata Orvasi. Over the following years, she composed works which included a symphony, a piano concerto, choral works, chamber music, piano solos and art-songs. These received public recognition, for example, The Russian Musical Gazette noted in 1912: "Her gifts as a composer are a most welcome phenomenon of St Petersburg’s musical life". The Times (London, 1907) observed that "Mlle Kashperova’s music shows a decided talent, very attractive in its tunefulness, grace and Russian fitfulness of mood".[2] In January 1910 Kashperova recorded seven piano rolls for the reproducing piano Welte-Mignon, six pieces by Mily Balakirev and one with own piano pieces.[3]

In 1916, she married one of her pupils, Sergei Andropov, who was a member of the Bolshevik Party. Unrest following the February 1917 revolution meant that she had to leave her life among Saint Petersburg musical circles and it is believed that soon after that event she was in hiding with her husband's family in Rostov-on-Don. Although she later moved to Moscow following the success of the Bolsheviks in establishing the Soviet state, she undertook little public work except piano recitals of music deemed acceptable, which did not include her own Romantic compositions. However, it is thought she continued to compose in private.[2]


References


  1. "Breakfast - The women erased from musical history - BBC Radio 3". BBC. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  2. "Forgotten Women: International Women's Day in Russia, 1917". Arts and Humanities Research Council. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  3. Gerhard Dangel and Hans-W. Schmitz: Welte-Mignon Reproductions. Complete Library Of European Recordings For The Welte-Mignon Reproducing Piano 1905-1932. Stuttgart 2006. ISBN 3-00-017110-X. p. 462



На других языках


[de] Leokadia Alexandrowna Kaschperowa

Leokadia Alexandrowna Kaschperowa (russisch Леокадия Александровна Кашперова, wiss. Transliteration Leokadija Aleksandrovna Kašperova; geb. 16. Mai 1872 in Ljubim, Gouvernement Jaroslawl, Russisches Kaiserreich; gest. 3. Dezember 1940 in Moskau) war eine russische und sowjetische Pianistin, Komponistin und Musikpädagogin. Sie ist bekannt als Klavierlehrerin der Komponisten Igor F. Strawinski und Alexander N. Tscherepnin.
- [en] Leokadiya Kashperova

[ru] Кашперова, Леокадия Александровна

Леокадия Александровна Кашперова (4 [16] мая 1872 год, Любим, Ярославская губерния — 3 декабря 1940, Москва) — российская и советская пианистка, композитор и музыкальный педагог[1]. Известна как преподаватель игры на фортепиано композиторов И. Ф. Стравинского и Н. А. Черепнина[2][3].



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