music.wikisort.org - CompositionE.S.P. is the seventeenth studio album (fifteenth worldwide) by the British group the Bee Gees. Released in 1987, it was the band's first studio album in six years, and their first release under their new contract with Warner Bros. It marked the first time in twelve years the band had worked with producer Arif Mardin, and was their first album to be recorded digitally. The album sold well in Europe, reaching No. 5 in the UK, No. 2 in Norway and Austria, and No. 1 in Germany and Switzerland, though it failed to chart higher than No. 96 in the US.[5]
1987 studio album by Bee Gees
E.S.P. |
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Released | 22 September 1987 |
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Recorded | January – March 1987 |
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Studio | |
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Genre | - Pop rock
- synthpop
- adult contemporary
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Length | 48:25 |
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Label | - Warner Bros. Records
- Warner Music
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Producer | |
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Professional ratingsReview scores |
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Source | Rating |
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AllMusic |     [1] |
Los Angeles Times |    [2] |
Record Mirror |     [3] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide |     [4] |
The album's first single, "You Win Again", reached No. 1 in the UK, Ireland, Switzerland, Germany, Austria and Norway.
The album cover photographs show the Gibb brothers at Castlerigg stone circle near Keswick in England's Lake District.
History
With the Bee Gees now back in the Warner-Elektra-Atlantic conglomerate, producer Arif Mardin was once again available to work with them.
The Gibb brothers began writing and recording songs for E.S.P. around September 1986. They worked at Maurice's home studio, informally known as Panther House, rather than at Middle Ear. Maurice set everything up and Scott Glasel was effectively the assistant engineer. Scott's recollection years later is that Barry brought in the songs as demos, featuring just his voice and guitar, and that they recorded the fuller demos based on Barry's songs. Scott also recalls Barry and Robin many times arguing heatedly over trivial things and calling off the project, only to have Maurice call Scott a few days later to let him know they were starting again.[6]
Recording
Over the previous few years Barry and Robin had become accustomed to different recording styles. Barry preferred to write the songs and record demos, then go into the studio with session players to record polished versions for release. Robin instead liked to use the recording sessions themselves to work out the songs. Maurice liked a hands-on approach and where he had a voice in production he either appears prominently on the finished tracks or worked out arrangements with a few session players during recording. The compromise recording method adopted for E.S.P. was for the brothers to start all the recordings themselves and then complete them with session players and a producer. If they started with an idea and a rhythm track, they built a song onto it as they recorded, something that would accommodate what all three preferred to do. The result of this process would then be a demo, with vocals by the three brothers and instrumentals by Maurice and Barry. The album made extensive use of the Fairlight CMI as much of the drumming was programmed using the instrument by Barry and Maurice and their engineer Scott Glasel. The Gibb instrumental tracks were done from October into 1987. The second stage appears to have been recording the main vocal tracks, and where this was done is unknown. The demo of "E.S.P." on the box set Tales from the Brothers Gibb is at this second stage. Lastly, session musicians replaced most of the instrumental parts and the brothers dubbed additional vocals. They also edited some of the tracks, inserted new sections, and sped up at least two of them. A song titled "Young Love" was scrapped from the album, and was the only outtake.[6]
Track listing
All tracks are written by Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb.
Title | Lead vocals |
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1. | "E.S.P." | Barry and Robin | 5:38 |
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2. | "You Win Again" | Barry and Robin | 4:02 |
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3. | "Live or Die (Hold Me Like a Child)" | Barry | 4:41 |
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4. | "Giving Up the Ghost" | Robin and Maurice | 4:26 |
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5. | "The Longest Night" | Robin | 5:46 |
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6. | "This Is Your Life" | Barry | 4:50 |
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7. | "Angela" | Barry | 4:57 |
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8. | "Overnight" | Maurice | 4:20 |
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9. | "Crazy for Your Love" | Barry | 4:40 |
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10. | "Backtafunk" | Barry | 4:22 |
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11. | "E.S.P. (Reprise)" | Barry and Robin | 0:34 |
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Total length: | 48:16 |
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The Warner Bros. Years bonus tracksTitle |
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12. | "E.S.P" (demo version) | 4:43 |
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13. | "Angela" (edit) | 4:18 |
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14. | "E.S.P" (edit) | 4:17 |
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15. | "You Win Again" (extended version) | 5:14 |
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16. | "E.S.P" (extended version) | 6:15 |
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Total length: | 73:02 |
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Personnel
Bee Gees
- Barry Gibb – vocals, guitars, programming, drum programming, arranger, producer
- Robin Gibb – vocals, arranger, producer
- Maurice Gibb – vocals, keyboards, synthesizer, guitars, programming, drum programming, arranger, producer
Additional personnel
- Claude "Swifty" Achille – engineer
- Martyn Atkins – art direction, design
- Reb Beach – electric guitar
- Leland Sklar – bass
- Tony Beard – drums
- Andy Earl – photography
- Sammy Figueroa – percussion
- Ellen Fitton – engineer
- Bob Gay – saxophone
- Scott Glasel – programming, assistant engineer
- Reggie Griffin – arranger, electric guitar, programming
- Jeri Heiden – artwork
- David A. Jones – 12-string bass
- Robbie Kondor – keyboards, 12-string bass
- Rhett Lawrence – synthesizer, keyboards, programming, drum programming
- Will Lee – bass
- Arif Mardin – arranger, electric guitar, producer, horn arrangements, string arrangements, synthesizer bass
- Joe Mardin – programming, drum programming
- George Marino – engineer
- Marcus Miller – bass
- Nick Moroch – electric guitar
- Michael O'Reilly – engineer
- Gene Orloff – concertmaster
- Greg Phillinganes – synthesizer, keyboards, electric piano, programming
- David Paich – keyboards
- Ken Steiger – engineer
- Brian Tench – producer, engineer, drum programming, mixing, percussion programming
Charts
Weekly charts
Chart (1987/88) |
Peak position |
Australian Kent Music Report[7] |
25 |
Austrian Albums Chart[8] |
2 |
Canadian RPM Albums Chart[9] |
87 |
Dutch Albums Chart[10] |
9 |
European Albums Chart[11] |
5 |
Japanese Oricon Albums Chart[12] |
26 |
New Zealand Albums Chart[13] |
44 |
Norwegian VG-lista Albums Chart[14] |
2 |
Spanish Albums Chart[15] |
32 |
Swedish Albums Chart[16] |
25 |
Swiss Albums Chart[17] |
1 |
UK Albums Chart[18] |
5 |
US Billboard 200[19] |
96 |
West German Media Control Albums Chart[20] |
1 |
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Year-end charts
Chart (1987) |
Position |
UK Albums Chart[21] |
53 |
Chart (1988) |
Position |
Austrian Albums Chart[22] |
21 |
Swiss Albums Chart[23] |
25 |
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Certifications and sales
References
- Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. E.S.P. at AllMusic. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
- Grein, Paul (27 September 1987). "BEE GEES ARE BACK". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- Smith, Robin (3 October 1987). "Albums". Record Mirror. p. 22. ISSN 0144-5804.
- Cross, Charles R. (2004). "The Bee Gees". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 58. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- "Bee Gees Chart History". Billboard.com. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- "Gibb Songs : 1987". www.columbia.edu.
- Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- "austriancharts.at Bee Gees – E.S.P." (ASP). Hung Medien (in German). Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 16 February 2012
- "dutchcharts.nl Bee Gees – E.S.P." (ASP). Hung Medien (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- Billboard – 26 December 1987. 5 April 1997. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
- "charts.nz Bee Gees – E.S.P." (ASP). Hung Medien. Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "norwegiancharts.com Bee Gees – E.S.P." (ASP). Hung Medien. VG-lista. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
- "swedishcharts.com Bee Gees – E.S.P." (ASP). Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "Bee Gees – E.S.P. – hitparade.ch" (ASP). Hung Medien (in German). Swiss Music Charts. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "The Official Charts Company – Bee Gees – E.S.P." (PHP). Official Charts Company. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "allmusic ((( E.S.P. > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums )))". allmusic.com. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "Album Search: Bee Gees – E.S.P." (in German). Media Control. Archived from the original on 2 December 2014. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "Complete UK Year-End Album Charts". Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
- "Austriancharts.at – Jahreshitparade 1988". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 12 October 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "Hitparade.ch – Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1988". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Bee Gees; 'E.S.P.')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 1989". IFPI Hong Kong. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
- "Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano: Certificados 1979–1990". Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano.
- "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Bee Gees; 'E.S.P.')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- "British album certifications – Bee Gees – E.S.P." British Phonographic Industry.
- Mario Luzzato Fegiz (25 April 1989). "Una lacrima nel ritorno dei Bee Gees". Corriere della Sera (in Italian): 25. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
L'album "ESP", che, con due milioni di copie vendute il mondo (cifra lontana dai record dei passato, battutu solo da
Bee Gees |
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Studio albums | |
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Extended plays | |
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Soundtracks | |
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Live albums | |
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Compilation albums | |
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Videography | |
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Tours |
- The Bee Gees' concerts in 1967 and 1968
- Spirits Having Flown Tour
- One for All World Tour
- High Civilization World Tour
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Related | |
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Category
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Authority control  | |
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На других языках
[de] E.S.P. (Bee-Gees-Album)
E.S.P. ist das 17. Studioalbum von den Bee Gees, das im September 1987 erschien und nach dem gleichnamigen Song benannt wurde.
- [en] E.S.P. (Bee Gees album)
[es] E.S.P.
E.S.P. es el decimoséptimo álbum de estudio de los Bee Gees, lanzado en el 21 de septiembre de 1987. Mientras falló en pasar el Top 50 en Estados Unidos, tuvo una buena acogida en Europa, alcanzando el puesto #5 en el Reino Unido, #2 en Noruega y Austria, y el #1 en Alemania y Suiza. Vendió 3 millones de copias alrededor del mundo.
[ru] E.S.P. (альбом Bee Gees)
E.S.P. — семнадцатый студийный альбом британской группы Bee Gees, вышедший в сентябре 1987 года, первый, записанный в цифровом качестве. Это также первый полноценный альбом коллектива за последние шесть лет и первый диск, изданный под лейблом Warner Music Group. Кроме того, впервые за двенадцать лет группа воссоединилась с продюсером Арифом Мардином. Дизайн обложки выполнил американский оформитель Джери Хейден.
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