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Forty Licks is a double compilation album by The Rolling Stones. A 40-year career-spanning retrospective, Forty Licks is notable for being the first retrospective to combine their formative Decca/London era of the 1960s, now licensed by ABKCO Records (on disc one), with their self-owned post-1970 material, distributed at the time by Virgin/EMI but now distributed by ABKCO's own distributor Universal Music Group (on mostly disc two). Four new songs are included on the second disc. The album was a commercial success, as it reached No. 2 on both UK and US charts. Concurrently with the album's release, the Stones embarked on the successful, year-long international Licks Tour, which would result in the subsequent Live Licks album being released in 2004.

Forty Licks
Greatest hits album by
Released30 September 2002
Recorded10 January 1964 – 7 June 2002
GenreRock
Length155:52
LabelVirgin/ABKCO/Decca
Producer
  • Andrew Loog Oldham
  • The Rolling Stones
  • Jimmy Miller
  • Chris Kimsey
  • Don Was
  • Dust Brothers
The Rolling Stones (Compilations) chronology
Jump Back: The Best of The Rolling Stones
(1993)
Forty Licks
(2002)
Singles 1963–1965
(2004)
Singles from Forty Licks
  1. "Don't Stop"
    Released: 30 September 2002
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[1]
Entertainment WeeklyA−[2]
Rolling Stone[3]
StylusA+[4]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music[5]

Background


In 1970, the Rolling Stones had an acrimonious break-up with their former manager, Allen Klein, and their former record label, Decca Records (who licensed their recordings to London Records for release in the US). Because of the terms of their former contract, all of their pre-1970 recordings were all under Klein's control, up to and including Let It Bleed, some tracks that made it on Sticky Fingers and Exile on Main Street, as well as outtakes, unreleased recordings, and live recordings. The Stones would immediately form Rolling Stones Records as a result, that gave them control over all of their subsequent recordings. As a result, any career retrospectives tended to be divided into two eras: prior to the split, and after the split. Klein's ABKCO Records and Decca Records would continue to release unauthorized greatest-hits records, outtakes and rarities records, and other compilations throughout the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. Any compilations or retrospectives released by the Rolling Stones after 1970, by any of their distributors or partners (such as Atlantic Records or Virgin Records) were always restricted to material recorded and released from 1971 onward. Because of various business deals and mergers of various record companies over time, the barriers to creating a unified retrospective compilation album had been resolved by the early 2000s.


Critical reception


Forty Licks has received mostly positive reviews from music critics. AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine felt that Forty Licks was similar to ELV1S: 30 #1 Hits because both were influenced by The Beatles' 1, but that Forty Licks had a better concept than ELV1S.[1] Although Rob Brunner's review of the album for Entertainment Weekly was favorable, he felt that the album was not needed because most of the band's fans already own all of the notable songs on the album.[2] Darryl Sterdan of Jam! CANOE also felt that most fans already owned most of the songs on the album and that "Losing My Touch" was the only good previously unreleased song on the collection.[6] Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone felt that there were several songs missing from the album, but that the compilation was exciting and the four new songs were much better than their other recent work.[3] Stylus magazine's Colin McElligatt felt that the band needed an "all-inclusive" collection, but the collection will not please everyone.[4]


Track listing


All tracks are written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, except where noted.

Disc one
No.TitleAlbum (Date)Length
1."Street Fighting Man"Beggars Banquet (1968/12)3:15
2."Gimme Shelter"Let It Bleed (1969/12)4:31
3."(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction"Out of Our Heads (US) (1965/07)3:43
4."The Last Time"Out of Our Heads (US) (1965/07)3:41
5."Jumpin' Jack Flash"Through the Past, Darkly (Big Hits Vol. 2) (1968/04)3:42
6."You Can't Always Get What You Want"Let It Bleed (1969/12)7:28
7."19th Nervous Breakdown"Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass) (US) (1966/02)3:56
8."Under My Thumb"Aftermath (UK) (1966/04)3:41
9."Not Fade Away" (Buddy Holly, Norman Petty)England's Newest Hit Makers (US) (1964/05)1:48
10."Have You Seen Your Mother, Baby, Standing in the Shadow?"Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass) (UK) (1966/11)2:36
11."Sympathy for the Devil"Beggars Banquet (1968/12)6:17
12."Mother's Little Helper"Aftermath (UK) (1966/04)2:46
13."She's a Rainbow" (Single version)Their Satanic Majesties Request (1967/12)4:13
14."Get Off of My Cloud"December's Children (And Everybody's) (1965/12)2:55
15."Wild Horses"Sticky Fingers (1971/04)5:43
16."Ruby Tuesday"Between the Buttons (US) (1967/02)3:13
17."Paint It Black"Aftermath (US) (1966/06)3:44
18."Honky Tonk Women"Through the Past, Darkly (Big Hits Vol. 2) (1969/07)3:00
19."It's All Over Now" (Bobby Womack, Shirley Jean Womack)12 X 5 (1964/06)3:26
20."Let's Spend the Night Together"Between the Buttons (US) (1967/02)3:26
Disc two
No.TitleAlbum (Date)Length
1."Start Me Up"Tattoo You (1981/08)3:33
2."Brown Sugar"Sticky Fingers (1971/05)3:50
3."Miss You" (7" Re-Mix Version)Some Girls (1978/05)3:35
4."Beast of Burden" (Single version)Some Girls (1978/05)3:28
5."Don't Stop"New song for this release, 20023:59
6."Happy"Exile on Main St. (1972/05)3:05
7."Angie"Goats Head Soup (1973/08)4:32
8."You Got Me Rocking"Voodoo Lounge (1994/07)3:34
9."Shattered"Some Girls (1978/05)3:46
10."Fool to Cry" (Single version)Black and Blue (1976/04)4:07
11."Love Is Strong"Voodoo Lounge (1994/07)3:48
12."Mixed Emotions" (Single version)Steel Wheels (1989/08)4:01
13."Keys to Your Love"New song for this release4:11
14."Anybody Seen My Baby?" (Jagger, Richards, k.d. lang, Ben Mink)Bridges to Babylon (1997/09)4:08
15."Stealing My Heart"New song for this release3:42
16."Tumbling Dice"Exile on Main St. (1972/05)3:47
17."Undercover of the Night"Undercover (1983/11)4:13
18."Emotional Rescue" (Edited Version)Emotional Rescue (1980/06)3:41
19."It's Only Rock 'n Roll (But I Like It)" (Edited version)It's Only Rock 'n Roll (1974/10)4:09
20."Losing My Touch"New song for this release5:06

Personnel


The Rolling Stones

Additional musicians


Charts



Singles


Single Chart (2002) Peak position
"Don't Stop" Mainstream Rock Tracks[48] 21
UK Top 75 Singles[49] 36

Certifications


Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Argentina (CAPIF)[50] Platinum 40,000^
Australia (ARIA)[51] Platinum 70,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[52] Platinum 30,000*
Belgium (BEA)[53] Platinum 50,000*
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[54] Gold 50,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[55] 5× Platinum 500,000^
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[56] Platinum 50,000^
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[57] Gold 17,382[57]
France (SNEP)[58] Platinum 300,000*
Germany (BVMI)[59] Platinum 300,000^
Greece (IFPI Greece)[17] Gold 15,000^
Japan (RIAJ)[60] Platinum 200,000^
Netherlands (NVPI)[61] Platinum 80,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[62] 2× Platinum 30,000^
Portugal (AFP)[63] Platinum 40,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[64] Platinum 100,000^
Sweden (GLF)[65] Gold 30,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[66] Platinum 40,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[67] 3× Platinum 900,000^
United States (RIAA)[68] 4× Platinum 2,480,000[69]
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[70] Platinum 1,000,000*
Worldwide 7,000,000[69]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.


References


  1. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Review: Forty Licks – Rolling Stones at AllMusic
  2. Brunner, Rob (4 October 2002). "Music Review: Forty Licks (2002) – The Rolling Stones". Entertainment Weekly. No. 675–676. ISSN 1049-0434. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  3. Sheffield, Rob (8 October 2002). "The Rolling Stones: Forty Licks (Collector's Edition)". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 27 March 2009.
  4. McElligatt, Colin (1 September 2003). "The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks – Review". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012.
  5. Larkin, Colin (2007). Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195313734.
  6. Sterdan, Darryl (27 September 2002). "Album Review: Rolling Stones – Forty Licks". Jam! Showbiz. Canadian Online Explorer.
  7. "Australiancharts.com – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks". Hung Medien. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  8. "Austriancharts.at – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  9. "Ultratop.be – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  10. "Ultratop.be – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  11. "The Rolling Stones Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  12. "Danishcharts.dk – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks". Hung Medien. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  13. "Dutchcharts.nl – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
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  15. "Les "Charts Runs" de chaque Album Classé". InfoDisc (in French). Archived from the original (PHP) on 20 August 2008. Find "The ROLLING STONES" under the drop-down menu to see statistics.
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  17. "Top 50 Ξένων Άλμπουμ: Εβδομάδα 24/01 - 30/01". IFPI Greece (in Greek). Archived from the original on 5 February 2003.
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  34. "Top 200 Albums of 2002 (based on sales)". Jam!. Archived from the original on 12 August 2004. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  35. "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2002". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
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  50. "Discos de Oro y Platino - 2006" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
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  61. "Dutch album certifications – Rolling Stones – 40 Licks" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved 19 June 2019. Enter 40 Licks in the "Artiest of titel" box.
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  63. "Portuguese album certifications – The Rolling Stones – Forty Licks" (in Portuguese). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012.
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На других языках


- [en] Forty Licks

[es] Forty Licks

Forty Licks es un álbum doble recopilatorio que recorre los cuarenta años de trayectoria de los Rolling Stones, lanzado en el año 2002. Destaca por ser el primero en juntar material de los años 1960, bajo licencia de Decca / London (actualmente de bajo poder del sello ABKCO Records), con el material posterior, sobre el que la banda mantiene los derechos. A la vez que incluye cuatro nuevas canciones en el segundo disco.

[ru] Forty Licks

Forty Licks — двухдисковый сборник суперхитов рок-группы The Rolling Stones, вышедший в 2002 году. Охватывает ретроспективу сорокалетней карьеры легендарного коллектива.



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