Chaplin, who composed the song, was inspired by Puccini's Tosca.[1] John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons added the lyrics and title in 1954.[2] In the lyrics, based on lines and themes from the film, the singer is telling the listener to cheer up and that there is always a bright tomorrow, just as long as they smile.
"Smile" has become a popular standard since its original use in Chaplin's film and has been recorded by numerous artists.[3]
Cover versions
Nat King Cole version
Nat King Cole
Nat King Cole recorded the first version with lyrics. It charted in 1954, reaching number 10 on the Billboard charts and number 2 on the UK Singles Chart. This version was also used at the beginning of the 1975 movie Smile.
Singer Michael Jackson often cited "Smile" as his favourite song and recorded it for his 1995 double album HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I. It was scheduled to be released as the seventh and final single from the album in 1997. However, it was cancelled at the last minute and only a few copies, mostly promos, went into circulation in the UK, South Africa and the Netherlands, making it one of the rarest and most collectible of all Jackson's releases.[5]Entertainment Weekly called this version of the song a "destined-for-Disney rendition."[6] In 2009 at Jackson's memorial, his brother Jermaine Jackson sang a version of the song in Michael's honor.[7] This song is performed in the Michael Jackson: One Las Vegas production.
Lady Gaga performed the song for One World: Together at Home in April of 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
Popular culture
The Jimmy Durante recording is part of the soundtrack to the 2019 film Joker, starring Joaquin Phoenix and Robert De Niro. The lead character also watched scenes from Modern Times, the film from which the instrumental track that would become "Smile" originated, during a scene in which he sneaks into a movie theatre.
The song was used in the Season 4 episode of The Middle titled "The Smile."
A version of "Smile" was used in a public information film from the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection in 1989, before another version of the PIF was shot using The Thinner The Air by Cocteau Twins.
A recording by Frank Chacksfield and his orchestra was used over the closing titles of the last episode of the original run of "Jeopardy!" on Jan. 3, 1975.
"Smile" was also used as the opening for Jerry Lewis' live Labor Day MDA telethon.
The American musical comedy-drama television series Glee featured "Smile" in "Mattress", the 12th episode of the first season. In the episode the song is performed by the New Directions and features solos from Lea Michele, Cory Monteith, Amber Riley, and Kevin McHale.
References
Schiff, David (February 21, 2012). The Ellington Century. University of California Press. p.92. ISBN978-0520245877.
Linda Wada (March 2004). "Smile". Edna Purviance, Charlie Chaplin's Leading Lady - Welcome to Paradise. Retrieved 2010-05-02. Scans of the sheet music clearly attribute authorship of the music and lyrics.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
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