music.wikisort.org - MuseumThe Firs in Lower Broadheath, Worcestershire, England was the birthplace of Edward Elgar. The cottage now houses a museum administered by the National Trust. Edward Elgar was born at the house on 2 June 1857, and lived there for the first two years of his life. The museum comprises the Birthplace Cottage and its garden, and the modern Elgar Centre, opened in 2000, which houses further exhibitions and a function room.
Composer's birthplace in England
History and collection
William Henry Elgar moved to Worcestershire from Kent in the 1840s, to further his business as a piano tuner. He married Anne Greening, a farmer’s daughter from the Forest of Dean.[1][2] Edward William Elgar, the fourth of their seven children, was born at The Firs on 2 June 1857, and lived here until his family moved to Worcester two years later.[3] The cottage was established as a museum in 1934, on Elgar's death, by his daughter Carice Elgar Blake.[lower-alpha 1][5]
The museum houses a broad collection of Elgar memorabilia, including original music manuscripts; letters from and to Elgar, his friends and family;[6] proofs, programmes and other items connected with Elgar's music;[7] family photographs and scrapbooks; items connected with his travels and with his hobbies including golf and cycling;[8] personal possessions, awards and honours, and film of his later years.
Low visitor numbers and significant annual operating losses[9] saw the National Trust take over the administration of the museum in 2016.[10][11] The Trust’s administration is supported by the Elgar Society.[12] It has Accredited Museum status from the Arts Council England.[13]
In 2018, the majority of the Elgar manuscript archive was moved from The Firs to the British Library, despite local opposition.[14][15][16][17]
Architecture, events and facilities
The Firs is a Grade II listed building.[18] It comprises the cottage, the Elgar Centre built in 2000 and an adjacent function room.[20] The cottage is constructed of brick and is of two storeys. The coach house and stables were built by Elgar’s father, William Elgar, and his uncle, Henry.[18]
The museum offers a programme of events throughout the year and annual visitor numbers have risen from around 10,000 to just under 30,000.[21][22]
See also
Notes
References
Sources
External links
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Incidental |
- Diarmuid and Grania (1901)
- The Crown of India (1911–12)
- The Starlight Express (1915–16)
- The Sanguine Fan (1917)
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Symphonies |
- Symphony No. 1 (1907–08)

- Symphony No. 2 (1909–11)

- Symphony No. 3 (1932–34; completed by Payne in 1997)
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Orchestral |
- The Wand of Youth (1869–1907)
- Powick Asylum Music (1879–1884)
- Sevillana (1884)
- Froissart (1890)
- Sursum corda (1894)
- Serenade for Strings (1894)
- Three Bavarian Dances (1898)
- Enigma Variations (1899)

- Cockaigne Ouverture (1900–01)
- Pomp and Circumstance Marches (1901–30)
- Dream Children (1902)
- Introduction and Allegro (1904–05)
- In the South (Alassio) (1904–05)
- Elegy (1909)
- Falstaff (1913)
- Sospiri (1914)
- Carillon (1914)
- Polonia (1915)
- Une voix dans le désert (1915)
- Le drapeau belge (1917)
- Nursery Suite (1930)
- The Severn Suite (1930)
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Concertante |
- Violin Concerto (1901–10)

- Romance (1910)
- Cello Concerto (1918–19)

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Chamber |
- Duett for trombone and double bass (1887)
- Idylle (1883)
- Salut d'Amour (1888)
- Chanson de Nuit (1897)
- Chanson de Matin (1899)
- Violin Sonata (1918)
- String Quartet (1918)
- Piano Quintet (1918–19)
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Keyboard |
- Organ Sonata (1898)
- Concert Allegro (1901)
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Choral |
- The Black Knight (1889–93)
- From the Bavarian Highlands (1895–96)
- The Dream of Gerontius (1899–1900)

- The Kingdom (1901–06)
- Coronation Ode (1902)
- The Apostles (1902–03)
- The Music Makers (1912)
- The Spirit of England (1915–17)
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Vocal |
- "The Language of Flowers" (1872)
- "The Self Banished" (1875)
- "A War Song" (1884)
- Seven Lieder
- "Like to the Damask Rose" (1892)
- "Queen Mary's Song" (1889)
- "A Song of Autumn" (1892)
- "The Poet's Life" (1892)
- "Through the Long Days" (1885)
- "Rondel" (1894)
- "The Shepherd's Song" (1892)
- "Is she not passing fair?" (1886)
- "As I laye a-thynkynge" (1888)
- "The Wind at Dawn" (1888)
- "After" (1900)
- "A Song of Flight" (1900)
- Sea Pictures
- "Sea Slumber Song"
- "In Haven"
- "Sabbath Morning at Sea"
- "Where Corals Lie"
- "The Swimmer" (1897–99)
- "Dry those fair, those crystal eyes" (1899)
- "Always and Everywhere" (1901)
- "Come, Gentle Night!" (1901)
- "In the Dawn" (1901)
- "Speak, Music!" (1901)
- "There are seven that pull the thread" (1901)
- "In Moonlight" ((1904)
- "Follow the Colours" (1907)
- "Pleading" (1908)
- "A Child Asleep" (1909)
- "Oh, soft was the song" (1910)
- "Was it some Golden Star?" (1910)
- "Twilight" (1910)
- "The Chariots of the Lord" (1914)
- "Fight for Right" (1916)
- "Inside the Bar" (1917)
- "The Blue Mountains" (1924)
- "The Immortal Legions" (1924)
- Pageant of Empire (1924)
- "XTC" (1930)
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Authority control  |
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General | |
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National libraries | |
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