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Yuri Khatuevich Temirkanov (Russian: Ю́рий Хату́евич Темирка́нов; Kabardian: Темыркъан Хьэту и къуэ Юрий; born December 10, 1938) is a Russian conductor[1] of Circassian (Kabardian) origin.

Temirkanov (left) is congratulated by French President Jacques Chirac (right) with President Vladimir Putin (center), outside the St Petersburg Philharmonic (2001)
Temirkanov (left) is congratulated by French President Jacques Chirac (right) with President Vladimir Putin (center), outside the St Petersburg Philharmonic (2001)

Early life


Born in 1938 in the North Caucasus city of Nalchik, Temirkanov attended the Leningrad School for Talented Children where he continued his studies in violin and viola.


Career


In 1968, he was appointed Principal Conductor of the then-renamed Leningrad Symphony where he remained until his appointment as Music Director of the Kirov Opera and Ballet in 1976.

Temirkanov was the first Soviet artist permitted to perform in the United States after cultural relations were resumed with the Soviet Union at the end of the Soviet–Afghan War in 1988.

Temirkanov became artistic director and chief conductor of the St. Petersburg Philharmonic in 1988. He was music director of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra from 2000 until 2006. He has served as principal guest conductor of the Danish National Symphony Orchestra and conductor laureate of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra in London. In 2015, the Teatro La Fenice awarded Temirkanov its prize 'A Life for Music' (unofficially known as the Nobel Prize for Musicians).[2]


Honors and awards



Controversy


Temirkanov has drawn attention for saying that women are essentially weak and thus not well suited to be classical conductors.[3] In 2016, he said:

"Yes, women can be conductors. I am not against them conducting. But I simply don't like it."[4]

References


  1. "Yuri Temirkanov Named Music Director Of Teatro Regio di Parma". Opera Chic. 13 June 2008. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  2. "Russian conductor wins 'Nobel Prize' for musicians". Russia Beyond the Headlines. 7 April 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  3. "Women, Gays and Classical Music". The New Yorker. 3 October 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  4. "Settling the Score: Women Conductors Talk About the Slow Road to Equality". Billboard. 2019-12-09. Retrieved 2020-08-31.


Cultural offices
Preceded by
Evgeny Mravinsky
Music Director, Saint Petersburg Philharmonic
19882022
Succeeded by
Nikolai Alexeev

На других языках


[de] Juri Chatujewitsch Temirkanow

Juri Chatujewitsch Temirkanow (russisch Ю́рий Хату́евич Темирка́нов; * 10. Dezember 1938 in Naltschik, damals Kabardino-Balkarische Autonome Sozialistische Sowjetrepublik, Sowjetunion) ist ein russischer Dirigent.
- [en] Yuri Temirkanov

[es] Yuri Temirkánov

Yuri Jatúevich Temirkánov (10 de diciembre de 1938) es un director de orquesta ruso.

[ru] Темирканов, Юрий Хатуевич

Ю́рий Хату́евич Темирка́нов (также Ю́ра Хати́евич; кабард.-черк. Темыркъан Хьэту и къуэ Юрий; род. 10 декабря 1938, Нальчик, СССР) — советский и российский дирижёр, педагог, общественный деятель; народный артист СССР (1981), лауреат двух Государственных премий СССР (1976, 1985), Государственной премии РСФСР им. М. И. Глинки (1971) и двух Государственных премий РФ (1999, 2017). Кавалер ордена Ленина (1983) и полный кавалер ордена «За заслуги перед Отечеством».



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