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Han Myeong-hoe (Hangul: 한명회, Hanja: 韓明澮; 26 November 1415 – 28 November 1487) was a Korean politician and soldier during the Joseon period.

Han Myeong-hoe
한명회
Chief State Councillor
In office
4 February 1469  27 September 1469
Appointed byKing Sejo
Preceded byPark Won-hyeong
Succeeded byHong Yun-seong
In office
26 November 1466  9 May 1467
Appointed byKing Yejong
Preceded byGu Chi-gwan
Succeeded byHwang Su-sin
Left State Councillor
In office
30 May 1474  22 April 1476
Appointed byKing Seongjong
Preceded byChoe Hang
Succeeded byCho Seok-mun
In office
11 October 1463  30 March 1464
Appointed byKing Sejo
Preceded byGwon Ram
Succeeded byGu Chi-gwan
Right State Councillor
In office
17 June 1462  11 October 1463
Appointed byKing Sejo
Preceded byGwon Ram
Succeeded byGu Chi-gwan
Personal details
Born(1415-11-26)26 November 1415
Kingdom of Joseon
Died28 November 1487(1487-11-28) (aged 72)
Kingdom of Joseon
Spouse(s)Lady Min of the Yeoheung Min clan
ChildrenQueen Jangsun
Queen Gonghye
Parent(s)
  • Han Gi (father)
  • Lady Yi of the Yeoju Yi clan (mother)
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationHan Myeonghoe
McCune–ReischauerHan Myŏnghoe
Pen name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationApgujeong or Apgu or Saudang
McCune–ReischauerApkujŏng or Apku or Saudang
Courtesy name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationJajun
McCune–ReischauerChajun
Posthumous name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationChungseong
McCune–ReischauerCh'ungsŏng

He was the most trusted tactician of Grand Prince Suyang during the 1453 coup and the subsequent events that resulted into Suyang becoming King Sejo. He was listed as a first rank meritorious subject in 1453 (정난공신, 靖難功臣)[1] and in 1455 (좌익공신, 佐翼功臣).[2]

In 1460, his third daughter, Han Naeng-yi, married Crown Prince Haeyang (the future King Yejong).

Between 1466 – 1467, Han Myeong-hoe became the Chief State Councillor of Joseon, and his youngest daughter married Prince Jalsan (the future King Seongjong).

In 1468, Crown Prince Haeyang became Yejong, the 8th King of the Joseon Dynasty, and Han Myeong-hoe's daughter, Han Naeng-yi, was posthumously honoured Queen Jangsun and her father was reappointed Chief State Councillor.

In 1469, when Yejong died, Han Myeong-hoe was instrumental in the decision to recuse both Yejong's son as too young and Jalsan's older brother as too weak. As a result, Jalsan was chosen to become King Seongjong, the 9th King of the Joseon Dynasty, with Han Song-yi as Queen Consort (posthumously known as Queen Gonghye).

Han Myeong-hoe's signature
Han Myeong-hoe's signature

Family





See also



References


  1. "정난공신".
  2. "좌익공신".
  3. Became the great-grandmother of Queen Jeonghyeon.
  4. Became the grandfather of Queen Jeonghyeon
  5. Her younger sister married Gwon Ram and became the sister-in-law to Queen Jeinwondeok, and the stepmother of Queen Dangyeong
  6. Lady Gwon is the younger sister of Gwon Ram.
  7. Her uncle, Min So-saeng (민소생), is the maternal grandfather of Queen Jeongsun.
  8. Lady Min is a cousin of Queen Jeongsun’s mother.
  9. He’s the maternal granduncle of Queen Jeongsun.
  10. He is the eldest son of Shin Suk-ju.
  11. Eldest daughter of King Seongjong.
  12. Yun Ban is a first cousin once removed of Queen Jeonghyeon.
  13. He is the son of Princess Jeonghyeon and the grandson of King Sejong.
  14. King Seongjong’s third daughter.
  15. She is the granddaughter of Jeong Mong-ju through his illegitimate son, Jeong Jong-hwa (정종화).
  16. She is the granddaughter of Jeong Mong-ju through his first son, Jeong Jong-seong (정종성, 鄭宗誠) (1374 - 1442)



На других языках


- [en] Han Myeong-hoe

[fr] Han Myeong-hoe

Han Myeong-hoe (né en 1415 à Séoul et mort le 28 novembre 1487) est un lettré confucéen et un homme politique de la dynastie Joseon en Corée. Il est considéré comme l'un des principaux érudits de son époque. Il a servi le roi Sejo de la dynastie Joseon.



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