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Terje "Valfar" Bakken (3 September 1978 – 14 January 2004) was the lead singer and founder of the Norwegian black metal band Windir. Windir was started as a one-man project, but it was expanded into a full band with the release of their third album, 1184. Valfar originally sang his lyrics in Sognamål, a dialect of Norwegian, but eventually switched to English in an attempt to appeal to a broader audience.

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Valfar
Background information
Birth name	Terje Bakken
Born	(1978-09-03)3 September 1978
Origin	Norway
Died	14 January 2004(2004-01-14) (aged 25)
Genres	Black metal, Viking metal, folk metal
Instrument(s)	Vocals, accordion, guitar, bass, drums, synthesizer, keyboards, programming
Years active	1994–2004

Biography

Terje was born and grew up in Sogndal, of which he was very proud, and which later proved central to his lyrics. Terje decided to form Windir into a full band while he was at college, with some of his classmates becoming the other band members.

Valfar released two demos, Sogneriket and Det Gamle Riket.

His second studio album, Arntor, was the last Windir album recorded by a line-up consisting solely of Valfar.

Despite his vocal style, Valfar did not relate his music to black metal, probably because of how the scene acted and was stereotyped. He instead dubbed Windir's musical style as "Sognametal". Other bands that have a Sognametal sound are Cor Scorpii, Vreid, Feigd, Mistur, and Sigtyr. He studied Sogndal history extensively and his poems stemmed from it.

Death

On 14 January 2004 Valfar went for a walk towards his family's cabin at Fagereggi, but he never arrived. Three days later, authorities found his body at Reppastølen in the Sogndal Valley. Valfar had been caught in a snow storm and died from hypothermia.[1]

He was buried at Stedje Church in Sogndal on 27 January 2004.

Nearly two months after his death, the remaining members of Windir decided to disband.

Discography

• Sogneriket (demo, 1995)
• Det Gamle Riket (demo, 1995)
• Sóknardalr (full-length, 1997)
• Arntor (full-length, 1999)
• 1184 (full-length, 2001)
• Likferd (full-length, 2003)
• Valfar, ein Windir (compilation, 2004)

References

External links

• Windir homepage

На других языках

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- [en] Terje Bakken

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[es] Valfar

Terje "Valfar" Bakken (3 de septiembre de 1978 - 14 de enero de 2004). Fue el vocalista y fundador de la banda noruega de black metal Windir. El grupo comenzó inicialmente como un proyecto personal de Valfar, por lo cual no fue conocida como "banda" hasta el lanzamiento de su tercer álbum, 1184, en donde Valfar se alió con los integrantes de la banda Ulcus, quienes compartían las mismas ideas que él. Valfar originalmente cantó los temas en sognamaol, un dialecto del noruego, pero posteriormente cambió su decisión hacia el inglés en un intento para atraer a una audiencia más generosa. Valfar fue un gran conocedor de la cultura de su país, lo cual está reflejado en sus grandes composiciones.

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[ru] Баккен, Терье

Терье Баккен (норв. Terje Bakken; 3 сентября 1978, Согндал, Норвегия — 14 января 2004, Согндал, Норвегия), более известный под псевдонимом Вальфар (норв. Valfar) — норвежский вокалист и мультиинструменталист, известный как основатель, единственный постоянный участник и идейный вдохновитель блэк-метал-группы Windir. Умер в 2004 году от переохлаждения, попав в метель по дороге в загородный дом своей семьи.

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