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Leniniana (Russian: Лениниана) is the twelfth[6] studio album of the Soviet conceptual band Kommunizm. It is a sound collage based on the phonogram of the film Lenin in October, published on a gramophone record by the Melodiya company.[7][8] Yegor Letov and Konstantin Ryabinov glued inserts together, they played various musical compositions backwards and added third-party records from the field of concrete music, thereby creating a montage mystifying the personality of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin in a humorous manner.

Leniniana
Studio album by Kommunizm
Released	1989 (formally)[1]
Recorded	Base: September 23, 1989 (editing made of 13 samples included in the track "Leniniana" and later became independent) Bonus: see dates § 2013 Wyrgorod edition (CD)
Studio	GrOb (Omsk, USSR)
Genre	Sound collage[2] radio theatre[2][3]
Length	33:36 (HOR) 46:40 (Wyrgorod)
Language	Russian Tajik[4]
Label	GrOb[5]
Producer	Yegor Letov
Kommunizm chronology
Igra v samoletiki pod krovatyu (1989) Leniniana (1989) Trinadtsat (1990)
2013 reissue cover

The album was officially released on Caravan Records and HOR in 2001,[9] and it was reissued on April 22, 2013 by Wyrgorod.[10][2]

About the album

Original text in Russian

• Этакий разнузданный, полуобезумевший получасовой коллаж из ленинского и пост-ленинского материала. Использована уникальная запись детской народной песни «Это было в городе Черкасске» в душевном исполнении моей малолетней племянницы.[11] В целом, это — гротескная, многокрасочная, болезненная и, как мне кажется, страшноватая в своей болезненности — работа.

English translation

• A sort of unbridled, half-mad half-hour collage of Leninist and post-Leninist material. A unique recording of a children's folk song "It Was in the City of Cherkassk" was used, performed by my little niece.[11] In general, this is a grotesque, multicolored, painful and, as it seems to me, scary work in its pain.

— Kontr Kult Ur'a No. 3 – Yegor Letov: Grob-Hroniki

Track listing

2001 Caravan edition (MC)

A-side

1. Лениниана (part 1)*

B-side

1. Лениниана (part 2)*

All tracks were recorded on September 23, 1989 at the GrOb-studio in Omsk.

* The names of the tracks are conditional – they are not printed either on the J-card or on the cassette itself, but a priori it's all one audio track, divided into two parts.[12] The B-side does not include the following three compositions from the HOR's CD/MC: "Slova i zhesty", "Lenin ne umer", and "Lenin umer".

2001 HOR edition (CD)

• GrOb-studio, Omsk:
  • Track 1 was recorded on September 23, 1989.
  • Tracks 2–4 were recorded on March 26–28, 1989.

2013 Wyrgorod edition (CD)

• GrOb-studio, Omsk:
  • Tracks 1–13 were recorded on September 23, 1989.
  • Track 14 was recorded in early April, 1989.
  • Tracks 15, 17, 19–20, and 24 were recorded on March 26–28, 1989.
  • Tracks 16 and 22 were recorded on March 20–21, 1989.
  • Tracks 18, 21, and 23 were recorded on May 15–17, 1989.
• SP Krylya Sovetov, Moscow:
  • Track 25 was recorded on July 4, 1997.

Personnel

Credits are adapted from the album liner notes.[19]

Release history

Official

Country	Date	Format	Label	Catalog
Russia	2001[20]	MC	Caravan	CAR 104[21]
	2001[22] (compact disc – August 22,[23] cassette – unknown[24])	CD (jewel box) MC	HOR	HCD-039a[25] hmc-039[26]
	April 22, 2013[27]	CD (digipak)	Wyrgorod	ВЫРГОРОД 103[28]

Trivia

• According to Oleg "Manager" Sudakov, the album Leniniana is one of the most successful creations of Kommunizm:

Original text in Russian

• В ноябре создали «Лениниану» — препарированный миф о вожде, гротескно-разнузданное полотно об абсурдности поклонения. Впечатление по мощи сравнимо с первыми альбомами: вдруг перекрутит, согнёт пополам и опрокинет на спину. Слушали много раз, восторгались и цитировали взахлёб.

English translation

• In November, Leniniana was created—a prepared myth about the leader, a grotesquely unbridled canvas about the absurdity of worship. The impression is comparable to the power of the first albums: it will suddenly twist, bend in half and overturn on its back. We listened many times, admired and quoted with gusto.

— Kommunizm: between shocking and epitaph

• Despite the declared month of creation in Manager's blog, the album information on the back cover indicates September—and so in all official releases of various labels.

• Most of the bonus tracks are taken from the album Chudo-muzyka, these are: "Lenin ne umer", "Parichok", "Slova i zhesty", "Nado brat dvorets", "Lenin umer". The rest are taken from:
  • Rodina slyshit – "Chto takoe Sovetskaya vlast";[aka 1]
  • Narodovedenie – "Vysshee dostizhenie";[aka 2]
  • Igra v samoletiki pod krovatyu – "Poymayu malenkogo sam", "Kusok otrezal",[aka 3] "Razvlecheniya Ilicha v ssylke";[aka 4]
  • Kontsert – "I vnov prodolzhaetsya boy".
• "Revolyutsiya svershilas"[aka 5] is the previously unpublished third version of the track (the original is in the album Rodina slyshit).[29]
• The fragment/composition "Gimn", with which the whole Leniniana begins, is actually a reversed anthem of the Tajik SSR,[7] moreover, a post-Stalin version (in the album version, only the third verse sounds with sound distortion of the "beginning").
• Words from "Lenin vidit devochku", "Otdykh Lenina", and "Son Lenina" are found in the children's book Stories about Lenin (Malysh publishing house, 1986) by the author Sergey Alekseev (in the tale "One, Two, Three").[30] One way or another, they have nothing to do with the film and/or the Lenin in October LP, except for the narrator Vladimir Gertsik.
• While developing the computer game S.T.A.L.K.E.R.: Shadow of Chernobyl by GSC Game World, the album was one of the sources of inspiration for creating the atmosphere of the abandoned Soviet legacy in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone. Some fragments from the track "Leniniana"[31]—as well as from other albums of Kommunizm—were present in the build version of the game, and, as planned by the developers, were supposed to sound in the in-game Bar 100 Rads. However, for a number of reasons, they were cut from the release version of the game.[32] Subsequently, the files saved in the archives of the game were restored with the help of fan modifications that returned the content cut from the game.

References

General

Track titles from other albums

External links

• GrOb-Hroniki | Kommunizm – Leniniana
• Лениниана at Discogs (list of releases)
• Album review by Denis Stupnikov on KM.RU
• Album review by Dmitry Mekh on Reproduktor

На других языках

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- [en] Leniniana (album)

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[ru] Лениниана (альбом)

«Лениниа́на» — двенадцатый[6] студийный альбом советского концептуального проекта «Коммунизм». Представляет собой звуковой коллаж, составленный на основе фонограммы фильма «Ленин в Октябре», изданной на грампластинке фирмой «Мелодия»[7][8]. Егор Летов и Константин Рябинов склеивали между собой вставки, проигрывали задом наперёд различные музыкальные композиции и добавляли сторонние записи из области конкретной музыки, создавая, тем самым, монтаж, мистифицирующий личность Владимира Ильича Ленина в юмористическом ключе.

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