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Toto IV is the fourth studio album by American rock band Toto released in the spring of 1982 by Columbia Records.

Toto IV
Studio album by Toto
Released	26 March 1982[1]
Recorded	October 1981 – January 1982[2]
Studio	Sunset Sound, Los Angeles Record One, Los Angeles Hogg Manor, Sherman Oaks Abbey Road, London
Genre	AOR pop rock hard rock
Length	42:17
Label	Columbia
Producer	Toto
Toto chronology
Turn Back (1981) Toto IV (1982) Isolation (1984)
Singles from Toto IV
"Rosanna" Released: 31 March 1982 (US) [3] "Africa" Released: 25 June 1982 (UK) [4] "Make Believe" Released: July 1982 (US) "I Won't Hold You Back" Released: March 1983 (US) "Waiting for Your Love" Released: June 1983 (US)

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[5]
Robert Christgau	B−[6]
Rolling Stone	[7]
Sea of Tranquility	[8]

The lead single, "Rosanna", peaked at number 2 for five weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 charts, while the album's third single, "Africa", topping the Hot 100 chart, became the group's first and only number 1 hit.[9] Both songs were hits in the UK as well, reaching number 12 and 3, respectively.[10] The fourth single, "I Won't Hold You Back", also peaked within the top ten on the Hot 100, at number 10, but atop the Billboard Adult Contemporary charts for three weeks.[9] It also went into the top 40 in the UK.[10] With the success of "Africa", the album climbed back into the top 10 in early 1983 on both sides of the Atlantic.

Toto IV received six Grammy Awards in 1983 including Album of the Year, Producer of the Year for the band, and Record of the Year for "Rosanna". It reached number four on the Billboard 200 album charts in the United States, shortly after its release. It also reached the top ten in other countries, including Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Italy, Norway, the United Kingdom, and Japan. It was also the last Toto album to feature their original bassist David Hungate until his return in 2014 (with the release of their 2015 album Toto XIV) when he was replaced by Mike Porcaro after the band’s recording of the album, and also the final album to feature original lead vocalist Bobby Kimball until his comeback in 1998 (with the release of the 1999 album Mindfields).

Background

After the success of their self-titled debut, Toto struggled to sustain success on their next two albums, Hydra and Turn Back. The band was under heavy pressure from Columbia Records to deliver a hit album with their next release or be at risk of being dropped from the label.

The band went back to the formula that helped them succeed on their first album, having an album that touched on many different genres of music. They also utilized many outside musicians to help give the sound a more polished, fuller feel than they had on past albums.

This was the final album with the original Toto lineup. David Hungate, who moved to Nashville during the recording of the album, left the band to spend more time with his family. Two years later, prior to beginning recording of their follow-up album, Bobby Kimball was fired by the band due to drug issues that were damaging his voice.

The band delayed touring after the release of the album to instead help in the production of Michael Jackson's Thriller album, as well as collaborating on Chicago's comeback album Chicago 16 that same year.

Production

The recording took many months during 1981 and 1982 and the band was allowed a much larger than average recording budget. At a time when most bands were using a single 24-track recorder Toto used as many as 3 separate 24-track recorders at the same time.[11]

The 24-track recorders were linked with a computerized SMPTE timecode system. One track of each machine contained the time code synchronization signal while the remaining 23 tracks of each machine were available to record sound. It should also be noted though that a significant number of these tracks were copied and mixed down from musical parts already recorded on another synchronized reel of tape. This was done to reduce the amount of wear on the first generation tapes. It also helped to maintain high quality sound during the extensive overdubbing and mixing process.[11]

Cover art

Philip Garris's original emblem from the Toto album was updated to show four rings since this was their fourth album. The newer looking, well-polished ring around the hilt of the sword represented their latest work. Each successive ring showed a little more wear and a few more chips which represented the band's previous records.[12]

Track listing

Personnel

Adapted from album's liner notes.[13]

Toto

• Bobby Kimball – lead vocals (tracks 1, 2, 4, 8-10), backing vocals (tracks 1, 2, 4, 6-10)
• Steve Lukather – guitars, lead vocals (tracks 1, 3, 6), backing vocals (tracks 1-4, 6-10), acoustic piano (track 4)
• David Paich – keyboards, backing vocals (tracks 1, 2, 5-10), horn arrangements (track 1), orchestral arrangements (tracks 3, 5-7), lead vocals (tracks 7, 10)
• Steve Porcaro – keyboards, lead vocals (track 5)
• David Hungate – bass guitar
• Jeff Porcaro – drums, percussion

Additional personnel

• Roger Linn – synthesizer programming (track 4)
• Ralph Dyck – synthesizers (track 7)
• Lenny Castro – congas and percussion (tracks 1, 4, 5, 7, 10)
• Joe Porcaro – percussion (tracks 5, 10), xylophone (track 6), timpani (track 7), marimba (track 10)
• Jim Horn – saxophone (tracks 1, 7), recorders (track 10)
• Tom Scott – saxophone (tracks 1, 7)
• Jon Smith – saxophone (track 2)
• Jimmy Pankow – trombone (track 1)
• Gary Grant – trumpet (track 1)
• Jerry Hey – trumpet and horn arrangements (track 1)
• James Newton Howard – orchestral arrangements and conductor (tracks 3, 5–7)
• Marty Paich – orchestral arrangements (track 3)
• The Martyn Ford Orchestra – strings (tracks 3, 5-7)
• Mike Porcaro – cello (track 4)
• Tom Kelly – backing vocals (tracks 1, 2)
• Timothy B. Schmit – backing vocals (tracks 3, 4, 10)

Production

• Produced by Toto
• Engineers – Dick Gall, Bruce Heigh, Tom Knox, Greg Ladanyi, David Paich, Steve Porcaro and Al Schmitt.
• Tracks recorded by Al Schmitt (tracks 1, 3–5, 7, 10), Tom Knox (tracks 2, 9) and Greg Ladanyi (tracks 6, 8).
• Strings recorded by John Kurlander (tracks 3, 5–7)
• Additional recording by Niko Bolas, Terry Christian, Jamie Ledner, Lon LeMaster, David Leonard and Peggy McCreary.
• Mixed by Greg Ladanyi and Elliot Scheiner
• Mastered by George Marino at Sterling Sound (New York City, New York ).
• Photography – Glen Christiensen, Sam Emerson and Jim Hagopian.
• Illustration – Joe Spencer
• Album package concept – Steve Porcaro

Charts

Certifications and sales

Certifications for Toto IV

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[35]	2× Platinum	140,000
Canada (Music Canada)[36]	2× Platinum	200,000^
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[37]	Gold	10,000
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[38]	Gold	34,179[38]
France (SNEP)[39]	Platinum	300,000*
Germany (BVMI)[40]	Platinum	500,000^
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[41]	Gold	10,000*
Japan (RIAJ)[19]	Platinum	346,520[19]
Netherlands (NVPI)[42]	Platinum	100,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[43]	Gold	7,500^
United Kingdom (BPI)[44]	Gold	100,000^
United States (RIAA)[45]	4× Platinum	4,000,000
* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

На других языках

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[de] Toto IV

Toto IV ist das vierte Studioalbum der US-amerikanischen Band Toto. Es erschien im April 1982 bei Columbia Records.

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- [en] Toto IV

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[es] Toto IV

Toto IV es el nombre del cuarto álbum de estudio de la banda de rock estadounidense Toto. Fue lanzado al mercado bajo el sello discográfico de Columbia el 8 de abril de 1982 (véase 1982 en música). El álbum fue galardonado con seis premios Grammy, incluyendo "Grabación del Año" por "Rosanna", "Álbum del Año" para Toto IV, y "Productor del Año" para la banda. Llegó a # 4 en la lista de álbumes pop de Billboard Álbumes Pop poco después de su lanzamiento en 1982, y empezó a disminuir en la tabla. El sencillo "Rosanna" fue hit # 2. La canción "África" se lanzó como el tercer single y se convirtió en hit número uno de la banda. "I Won´t Hold You Back" y el single siguiente vinieron los primeros 10. Con el éxito de "Africa", el álbum subió de nuevo a los 10 a principios de 1983. Los otros singles fueron "Make Believe" y "Waiting For Your Love".El Álbum vendió más de 5 millones de copias en ese año y fue certificado con Doble Platino. Forma parte de la lista de los 100 discos que debes tener antes del fin del mundo, publicada en 2012 por Sony Music.

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[ru] Toto IV

Toto IV — четвёртый студийный альбом американской рок-группы Toto, выпущенный в 1982 году на лейбле Columbia Records.

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