music.wikisort.org - PoetSighvatr Sturluson (Old Norse: [ˈsiɣˌxwɑtz̠ ˈsturloˌson]; given name also Sigvatr [ˈsiɣˌwɑtz̠]; Modern Icelandic: Sighvatur Sturluson [ˈsɪɣˌkʰvaːtʏr ˈstʏ(r)tlʏˌsɔːn]; c. 1170 – 1238) was a skaldic poet, goði and member of the Icelandic Sturlungar clan. His parents were Sturla Þórðarson of Hvammur and Guðný Böðvarsdóttir. His younger brother, the famous poet and historian Snorri Sturluson, grew up away from home, in Oddi, while Sighvatr and his elder brother Þórð(u)r were brought up in Hvammur. Nothing is known about his education. He married Kolbeinn Tumason’s sister Halldóra Tumadóttir, with whom he had a son, Sturla Sighvatsson.
This is an Icelandic name. The last name is patronymic, not a family name; this person is referred to by the given name Sighvatr.
He figures in the Sturlunga saga, one of the sources which cites his poetry. Only two stanzas of Sighvatr's work now remain: the first refers to the killing of Hallr Kleppjárnsson by Kálfr Guttormsson in 1212, the other to a dream before his death in the Battle of Örlygsstaðir in 1238.
According to philologist Roberta Frank, a half-stanza by Sighvatr was misinterpreted, and thus becoming the belief in the Blood eagle ritual.[1]
References
- Frank, Roberta (1984). "Viking atrocity and Skaldic verse: The Rite of the Blood-Eagle". English Historical Review. Oxford Journals. XCIX (CCCXCI): 332–343. doi:10.1093/ehr/XCIX.CCCXCI.332.
- Guðrún Nordal, Tools of Literacy. The Role of Skaldic Verse in Icelandic Textual Culture of the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2001. pp. 186–7.
- Frank, Roberta (1984). "Viking atrocity and Skaldic verse: The Rite of the Blood-Eagle". English Historical Review. Oxford Journals. XCIX (CCCXCI): 332–343. doi:10.1093/ehr/XCIX.CCCXCI.332.
External links
- Lausavísur, Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages.
Age of the Sturlungs |
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Family clans |
- Sturlungar
- Ásbirningar
- Oddaverjar
- Haukdælir
- Vatnsfirðingar
- Svínfellingar
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Goði chieftains | |
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Battles and conflicts |
- Battle of Víðines (1208)
- Battle of Örlygsstaðir (1238)
- Battle of the Gulf (1244)
- Battle of Haugsnes (1246)
- Flugumýri Arson (1253)
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Politics |
- Haakon IV of Norway
- Hallvarður gullskór
- Vassalage
- Old Covenant
- Icelandic Commonwealth
- Jarldom
- Alþingi
- Goðorð
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На других языках
- [en] Sighvatr Sturluson
[es] Sigvatr Sturluson
Sigvatr Sturluson (hacia 1170-1238) fue un escaldo y goði de Eyjafjörður, Islandia, miembro del clan Sturlungar. Sus padres fueron Sturla Þórðarson de Hvammr y Guðný Böðvarsdóttir. Su hermano más joven, era el famoso poeta e historiador Snorri Sturluson. Snorri creció lejos de su hogar, en Oddi, mientras Sighvatr y el hermano mayor Þórð(u)r crecieron en Hvammr. No se sabe mucho sobre su vida, salvo que fue un férreo opositor del obispo Guðmundur Arason.[1] Casó con la hermana de Kolbeinn Tumason, Halldóra Tumadóttir, con quien tuvieron tres hijas y siete hijos, entre ellos Þórðr kakali, Steinvör Sighvatsdóttir y Sturla Sighvatsson, este último conocido por su liderazgo durante la guerra civil islandesa, un periodo conocido como Sturlungaöld.[2][3]
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