music.wikisort.org - CompositionThe Dryad (Dryaden), Op. 45 No. 1, is a tone poem by Jean Sibelius. He completed it in early 1910 between skiing trips. He conducted the first performance in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway, on 8 October 1910, together with the premiere of In Memoriam. He arranged it for piano in 1910 (Die Dryade). The piece has been regarded as one of the composer's "shortest and most original orchestral works", as an "impressionist miniature", proceeding from fragments to a "dance-like theme".[1]
The Dryad |
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 The composer in 1904, by Albert Engström |
Native name | Dryaden |
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Opus | 45, No. 1 |
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Performed | 8 October 1910 (1910-10-08) |
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Scoring | orchestra |
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Structure
The work is scored for piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets (in B♭), bass clarinet (in B♭), 2 bassoons, 4 horns (in F), 3 trumpets (in B♭), 3 trombones, tuba, tambourine, castanets, snare drum, bass drum and strings.[2]
Literature
- Tomi Mäkelä: "Jean Sibelius und seine Zeit" (German), Laaber-Verlag, Regensburg 2013
References
External links
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List of compositions |
Symphonies |
- Kullervo (1892)
- No. 1 in E minor (1899, r. 1900)
- No. 2 in D major (1902)
- No. 3 in C major (1907)
- No. 4 in A minor (1911)
- No. 5 in E-flat major (1915, r. 1916, 1919)
- No. 6 in D minor (1923)
- No. 7 in C major (1924)
- No. 8 (mid 1920s–1938, destroyed)
- Discography of Sibelius symphony cycles
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Concertante |
- Violin Concerto in D minor (1904, r. 1905)
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Tone poems |
- En saga (1892, r. 1902)
- Spring Song (1894)
- The Wood Nymph (1895)
- Lemminkäinen Suite
- 1895, r. 1897, 1939; includes The Swan of Tuonela
- Finlandia (1899)
- Pohjola's Daughter (1906)
- Pan and Echo (1906)
- Nightride and Sunrise (1909)
- The Dryad (1910)
- The Bard (1913)
- Luonnotar (1913)
- The Oceanides (1914, r. 1914)
- Tapiola (1926)
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Theatre music |
- The Building of the Boat (1893, abandoned)
- The Maiden in the Tower (1896)
- King Christian II (1898)
- Kuolema
- 1903; includes Valse triste
- Pelléas et Mélisande (1905)
- Belshazzar's Feast (1906)
- Swanwhite (1908)
- Ödlan (1909)
- Scaramouche (1913)
- Jedermann (1916)
- The Tempest (1925)
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Chorus and orchestra |
- Academic cantatas (1894 & 1897)
- The Breaking of the Ice on the Oulu River (1899)
- Snöfrid (1900)
- The Origin of Fire (1902, r. 1910)
- The Captive Queen (1906)
- My Own Land (1918)
- Song of the Earth (1919)
- Hymn of the Earth (1920)
- Väinämöinen's Song (1926)
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Other orchestral |
- Karelia Suite (1893)
- Cassazione (1904)
- In Memoriam (1910)
- Rakastava (1911)
- Andante Festivo (1922/1938)
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Other |
- Seven Songs, Op. 17 (1891)
- Five Christmas Songs, Op. 1 (1897)
- Finlandia Hymn
- Jäger March (1917)
- String Quartet in D minor, Voces intimae (1909)
- Piano Sonata in F major (1893)
- Kyllikki (1904)
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Related articles | Family | |
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Teachers | |
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Pupils | |
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Select interpreters | |
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Colleagues & friends | |
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Select biographers |
- Karl Ekman [fi]
- Erik Furuhjelm [fi]
- Glenda Dawn Goss
- Cecil Gray
- Robert Layton
- Santeri Levas
- Nils-Eric Ringbom [fi]
- Erik Tawaststjerna
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Namesakes |
- Sibelius Academy
- Sibelius Hall
- Sibelius Medal
- Sibelius Monument
- Sibelius Museum
- Wihuri Sibelius Prize
- Sibelius Society of Finland
- International Jean Sibelius Violin Competition
- Sibelius (2003 film)
- Sibelius (scorewriter)
- 1405 Sibelius
- Sibelius Glacier
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Category
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