music.wikisort.org - Composition"In the Summertime", released in 1970, is the debut single by British rock band Mungo Jerry.[3] It reached number one in charts around the world, including seven weeks on the UK Singles Chart, two weeks on one of the Canadian charts, and number three on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the US. It became one of the best-selling singles of all-time, eventually selling 30 million copies.[4][5][6] Written and composed by the band's lead singer, Ray Dorset, while working in a lab for Timex, the lyrics of the song celebrate the carefree days of summer. The track was included on the second album by the band, Electronically Tested, issued in March 1971.
Mungo Jerry song
For other uses, see In the Summertime (disambiguation).
"In the Summertime" |
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B-side | "Mighty Man" |
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Released | 1970 |
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Studio | Pye, London |
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Genre | Skiffle[1][2] |
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Length | 3:30 |
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Label | Dawn |
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Songwriter(s) | Ray Dorset |
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Producer(s) | Barry Murray |
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"In the Summertime" (1970) |
"Baby Jump" (1971) |
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"In the Summertime" |
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Composition and recording
Dorset has said that the song only took 10 minutes to write, which he did using a second-hand Fender Stratocaster, while he was taking time off from his regular job, working in a lab for Timex.[7]
The song was recorded in Pye Studio 1 with Barry Murray producing.[8] Initially the song was only two minutes long; to make it longer, Murray played the recording twice, slightly remixing the second half, and put the sound of a motorcycle in the middle.[8] In an interview with Gary James, Dorset explained that they couldn't find a recording of a motorcycle, but that "Howard Barrow, the engineer had an old, well, it wasn't old then, a Triumph sports car, which he drove past the studio while Barry Marrit [sic] was holding the microphone. So, he got the stereo effects from left to right or right to left, whatever. And that was it."[9]
Release
The initial UK release was on Dawn Records, a new label launched by Pye. It was unusual in that it was a maxi single, playing at 331⁄3 rpm, whereas singles generally played at 45 rpm. It included an additional song also written and composed by Dorset, "Mighty Man," on the A-side, and a much longer track, the Woody Guthrie song "Dust Pneumonia Blues," on the B-side. As the record was sold in a picture sleeve, also not standard at the time, and sold at only a few pence more than the normal 45 rpm two-track single, it was considered value for money. A small quantity of 45 rpm discs on the Pye record label, with "Mighty Man" on the B-side, and without a picture sleeve, were pressed for use in jukeboxes. These are now rare collector's items.
In 2012, Dorset sued his former management company Associated Music International, run by his former friend and business manager Eliot Cohen, claiming over £2 million in royalties from the song that he believed had been withheld from him.[10]
Personnel
Credits adapted from the single liner notes for "In the Summertime".[11]
Charts
Weekly charts
Chart (1970) |
Peak position |
Australia (Go-Set National Top 60)[12] |
1 |
Australia (Kent Music Report)[13] |
1 |
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[14] |
1 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[15] |
1 |
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[16] |
1 |
Denmark (IFPI)[17] |
1 |
France (CIDD)[18] |
1 |
Germany (Official German Charts)[19] |
1 |
Ireland (IRMA)[20] |
1 |
Italy (FIMI)[21] |
1 |
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[22] |
1 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[23] |
1 |
New Zealand (RIANZ)[24] |
1 |
Norway (VG-lista)[25] |
1 |
South Africa (Springbok Radio)[26] |
1 |
Sweden[27] |
1 |
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[28] |
1 |
UK Singles (OCC)[29] |
1 |
US Billboard Hot 100[30] |
3 |
US Billboard Adult Contemporary[31] |
30 |
US Cash Box[32] |
2 |
US Record World[33] |
1 |
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Year-end charts
Chart (1970) |
Rank |
Australia (Kent Music Report)[34] |
16 |
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[35] |
2 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[36] |
4 |
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[37] |
7 |
France (IFOP)[38] |
2 |
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[39] |
4 |
South Africa (Springbok Radio)[40] |
2 |
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[41] |
2 |
UK Singles[citation needed] |
1 |
US Billboard Hot 100[42] |
53 |
US Cash Box Top 100[43] |
35 |
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Certifications and sales
The Mixtures version
"In the Summertime" |
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B-side | "Where You Are" |
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Released | 1970 |
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Length | 2:37 |
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Label | Fable |
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Songwriter(s) | Ray Dorset |
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Producer(s) | June Productions Of Australia Pty. Ltd. |
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In 1970, Australian rock band The Mixtures covered and released the song. The song replaced Mungo Jerry's version at number 1 on the Australian chart, where it remained at number 1 for 6 weeks. It was the biggest-selling single by an Australian artist in Australia in 1970 and number 3 overall.
Weekly charts
Chart (1970) |
Peak position |
Australia (Go-Set National Top 40)[12] |
1 |
Australia (Kent Music Report)[34] |
1 |
Year-end charts
Chart (1970) |
Rank |
Australia (Kent Music Report)[34] |
3 |
Australian Artist (Kent Music Report)[34] |
1 |
Shaggy version
"In the Summertime" |
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B-side | - "It No Matter"
- "Gal You a Pepper"
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Released | 1995 |
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Genre | Reggae[52] |
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Length | 3:46 |
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Label | Virgin |
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Songwriter(s) | Ray Dorset |
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Producer(s) | Shaggy, Rayvon |
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"Lately" (1994) |
"In the Summertime" (1995) |
"Boombastic" (1995) |
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 Single cover for the re-recorded version |
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In 1995, Jamaican-American reggae musician Shaggy covered the song, and released it as the lead single from his third studio album, Boombastic (1995).[53] Aside from the addition of rap lyrics, Shaggy's version also substitutes other lyrics for the song's original line "have a drink, have a drive." Shaggy also performed the song on an episode of Baywatch.[54] A year after its release, the song was re-recorded and released specifically for the film Flipper under the title "In the Summertime" ('96 Version).
Critical reception
Al Weisel from Rolling Stone described "In the Summertime" as "a bouncy, infectious remake of the 1970 Mungo Jerry hit, [that] alternates a soulful chorus with a rapid-fire rap a la Chaka Demus and Pliers' "Murder She Wrote"."[55]
Track listing
- United Kingdom
- "In the Summertime" (Single Edit) – 3:46
- "It No Matter" – 3:56
- "Gal You A Pepper" – 3:37
- "In the Summertime" (Sting vs. Shaggy Remix) – 4:40
- "In the Summertime" (Single Edit) – 3:46
- "It No Matter" – 3:56
- "In the Summertime" (Sting vs. Shaggy Remix) – 4:40
- "In the Summertime" (LP Version) – 3:55
- "In the Summertime" (Drum Dancehall Mix) – 3:54
- 1996 "Flipper" CD single[59]
- "In the Summertime '96" (Original Version) – 3:52
- "In the Summertime '96" (Instrumental) – 3:52
- "Flipper Main Theme" – 3:58
- United States
- "In the Summertime" (Single Edit) – 3:48
- "In the Summertime" (LP Version) – 3:55
- "In the Summertime" (Drum Dancehall Mix) – 3:54
- "In the Summertime" (Funk Dance Mix) – 3:58
- "Boombastic" (LP Version) – 4:05
- "Boombastic" (Sting Remix) – 4:18
- "In the Summertime" (LP Version) – 3:55
- "In the Summertime" (Drum Dancehall Mix) – 3:54
- "In the Summertime" (Funk Dance Mix) – 3:58
- "Boombastic" (Sting Remix) – 4:18
Charts
- Charted as a double A-side with "Boombastic".
Certifications
The song's lyric "have a drink, have a drive, go out and see what you can find" led to its use in a UK advert for the campaign Drinking and Driving Wrecks Lives. It featured the first verse against people enjoying drinks in a pub during summer, then stopped to show a fatal car accident caused by drink driving.[82]
See also
- List of 1970s one-hit wonders in the United States
- List of best-selling singles
- List of Billboard number-one rap singles of the 1980s and 1990s
- List of Dutch Top 40 number-one singles of 1970
- List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1970s
- List of number-one singles of 1970 (Canada)
- List of number-one singles of 1970 (France)
- List of number-one hits of 1970 (Germany)
- List of number-one singles of 1970 (Ireland)
- List of number-one hits of 1970 (Italy)
- List of number-one singles in 1970 (New Zealand)
- List of number-one singles of 1970 (Spain)
- List of number-one singles from 1968 to 1979 (Switzerland)
- List of number-one R&B singles of 1995 (U.S.)
- List of UK Singles Chart number ones of the 1970s
- VG-lista 1964 to 1994
References
- Holdship, Bill (17 June 2009). "That summer feeling". Metro Times. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
- McCormick, Moira (18 May 1996). "Elfin's Listening-Post Towers Bring Children's Artists to Upscale Market". Billboard. Vol. 108, no. 20. p. 50. ISSN 0006-2510.
- In the Summertime by Mungo Jerry, retrieved 5 July 2022
- Harris, Craig. "Ray Dorset – Artist Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 20 January 2019.
- "The essential summer mix". The Guardian. 29 July 2006.
- Nightingale, Laura (7 October 2015). "Mungo Jerry celebrates 45 years of In the Summertime at Camberley Theatre". Get Surrey. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
- Robertson, Peter (26 April 2014). "Whatever happened to In the Summertime singer Mungo Jerry". Daily Express. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
- Jack Watkins (10 August 2020). "In the Summertime: how Mungo Jerry made a sweltering classic". The Guardian.
- Ray Dorset. "Gary James' Interview with Ray Dorset of Mungo Jerry". Classicbands.com (Interview). Interviewed by Gary James. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
- "Mungo Jerry Star Suing Over Alleged Unpaid Royalties". Contactmusic.com. 22 January 2012. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
- In the Summertime (liner notes). Mungo Jerry. Dawn. 1970. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - "Go-Set National Top 60". Go-Set. 29 August 1970. Retrieved 4 August 2013 – via Pop Archives.
- "Australia No. 1 hits -- 1970's". World Charts. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Top RPM Singles: Issue 4532." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 82, no. 32. 8 August 1970. p. 49. ISSN 0006-2510.
- "Hits of the World". Billboard. 19 September 1970. p. 61. ISSN 0006-2510.
- "Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "The Irish Charts – Search Results – In the Summertime". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- "Singoli – I numeri uno (1959-2006) (parte 2: 1970-1980)". It-charts.150m.com (in Italian). Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
- "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 28, 1970" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- Scapolo, Dean (2007). "Top 50 Singles – July 1970". The Complete New Zealand Music Charts (1st ed.). Wellington: Transpress. ISBN 978-1-877443-00-8.
- "Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". VG-lista. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (M)". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 82, no. 31. 1 August 1970. p. 59. ISSN 0006-2510.
- "Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Mungo Jerry Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 6 December 2016.
- Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 169.
- "CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending SEPTEMBER 5, 1970". Cash Box. Archived from the original on 20 August 2012.
- "100 Top Pops" (PDF). Record World. Vol. 25, no. 1213. 12 September 1970. p. 29.
- Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 204. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- "Jahreshitparade 1970" (in German). Austriancharts.at. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Jaaroverzichten 1970" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "RPM's Top 100 of 1970". RPM. Vol. 14, no. 20–21. 9 January 1971. Retrieved 6 December 2016.
- "TOP – 1970". Top-france.fr (in French). Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1970" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
- "Top 20 Hit Singles of 1970". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1970" (in German). Hitparade.ch. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Top 100 Hits for 1970". The Longbored Surfer. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1970". Cash Box. Archived from the original on 22 September 2012.
- "International Music Section > Australia" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. XXXII, no. 29. 9 January 1971. p. 30.
- Eriksen, Espen (7 November 1970). "From the Music Capitals of the World > Oslo". Billboard. p. 61. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
- "Vogue Turnover Up 100 Percent" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 83, no. 18. 1 May 1971. p. F-26. ISSN 0006-2510.
- Ehnert, Günter (1987). Hit Bilanz. Deutsche Chart Singles 1956–1980 (in German). Norderstedt: Taurus Press – Verlag Populärer Musik-Literatur. ISBN 3-922542-06-9.
- "Mungo Jerry Disk 100,000 in Sweden" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. XXXII, no. 52. 19 June 1971. p. 41.
- Murrells, Joseph (1984). Million Selling Records from the 1900s to the 1980s : An illustrated Directory. Arco Publishing Inc. p. 312. ISBN 0-668-06461-7.
British sales were around 800,000
- "British single certifications – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- "American single certifications – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- Bronson, Fred (30 July 2005). "All-Time Hottest Songs of Summer". Billboard. Vol. 117, no. 31. p. 34. ISSN 0006-2510.
- Nelson, Havelock (29 April 1995). "An Early 'Summertime' from Shaggy". Billboard. Vol. 107, no. 17. p. 16. ISSN 0006-2510.
- Witmer, Carrie (26 May 2017). "All the stars you had no idea were once on 'Baywatch'". Business Insider. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
- Weisel, Al (7 September 1995). "Recordings". Rolling Stone.
- "Shaggy – In the Summertime (CD)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Shaggy – In the Summertime (Vinyl)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime (Vinyl)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "In the Summertime". Amazon. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Shaggy – In the Summertime / Boombastic (CD)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Shaggy – In the Summertime / Boombastic (Vinyl)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 7 December 2016.
- "The Irish Charts – Search Results – In the Summertime". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 36, 1995" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Major Market Airplay: Week 30/1995" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 12, no. 30. 29 July 1995. p. 23. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
- "Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "Boombastic – Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016.
- "CASH BOX Top 100 Pop Singles – Week ending AUGUST 26, 1995". Cash Box. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012.
- "End of Year Charts 1995". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- "Top 100 Singles 1995". Music Week. 13 January 1996. p. 9.
- "Top 100 Hits for 1995". The Longbored Surfer. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- "The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1995". Cash Box. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012.
- "New Zealand single certifications – Shaggy – In the Summertime". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved 11 October 2019.
- "British single certifications – Shaggy ft Rayvon – In the Summertime". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 11 October 2019.
- "Summer drink-drive campaign launched". The Independent. 22 June 1994. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
External links
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На других языках
[de] In the Summertime
In the Summertime (engl. etwa für: „In der Sommerzeit“) ist ein von Ray Dorset geschriebener und von der britischen Band Mungo Jerry im Jahre 1970 veröffentlichter Popsong, der als umsatzstärkster Sommerhit aller Zeiten gilt.
- [en] In the Summertime
[ru] In the Summertime
In the Summertime — песня британской поп/рок-группы Mungo Jerry (композиция фронтмена Рэя Дорсета), записанная весной и выпущенная летом 1970 года лейблом Dawn Records (в Англии; Janus Records — США). Сингл «In the Summertime» в июне 1970 года возглавил UK Singles Chart (продержавшись на вершине списков семь недель)[1], стал всемирным хитом (№ 1 Канада, № 3 в США) и был впоследствии признан одним из поп-бестселлеров всех времён [2].
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