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Abu al-Qasim, Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Muhammad b. 'Abd Allah, Ibn Juzayy al-Kalbi al-Gharnati (Arabic: أبو القاسم، محمد بن أحمد بن محمد بن عبد الله، ابن جزي الكلبي الغرناطي) was an Andalusian Maliki-Ash'ari scholar and poet of Arab origin.[1][2][3]

Ibn Juzayy al-Kalbi al-Gharnati
ابن جُزَيّ الكلبي الغرناطي
Personal
Born
Muhammad ibn Ahmad (birth name)

c. 1294 (693 AH)
Al-Andalus
Died1340 (741 AH)
Al-Andalus
ReligionIslam
ParentsAhmad ibn Juzayy al-Kalbi
EraMedieval era
RegionIberian Peninsula
CreedAsh'ari
Main interest(s)Aqidah, (Islamic theology), Tawhid, Islamic jurisprudence
Known forAl-Tashil li-'Ulum al-Tanzil
Muslim leader
Influenced
  • Ibn al-Khatib

Works


He wrote many religious works such as his al-Qawanin al-Fiqhiyyah or "The Laws of Jurisprudence" [4] a comparative manual of the jurisprudence of the four Sunni madhhabs (Maliki, Hanafi, Shafi`i, Hanbali) with emphasis on the Maliki school and notices of the views of the Ẓāhirī school and others. He is also noted for his tafsir of the Qur'an al-Tashil li Ulum al-Tanzil, his book on legal theory Taqrīb al-Wuṣūl ‘ilā ‘Ilm al-Uṣūl or The Nearest of Paths to the Knowledge of the Fundamentals of Islamic Jurisprudence, which he wrote for his son, as well as his treatise on Sufism based on the Qur'an, The Refinement of the Hearts.


Family


He had three sons. His son Abu Abdullah Ibn Juzayy is mainly known as the writer to whom Ibn Battuta dictated an account of his travels. He wrote "The Travels of Ibn Battuta" (Riḥlat Ibn Baṭūṭah) in 1352-55. It is clear that he copied passages from previous works such as the description of Medina from the Rihla of Ibn Jubayr and the description of Palestine by Mohammed al-Abdari al-Hihi.[5]


See also



References


  1. Al-Zirikli. "Al-'Alam by al-Zirikli". shamela.ws (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  2. "Ibn Juzayy". arrabita.ma (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  3. "عالم الأندلس ابن جزي الغرناطي ومتن عقيدته" [The scholar of al-Andalus Ibn Juzayy al-Gharnati and the text of his creed]. arrabita.ma (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  4. Muhammad ibn Ahmad Ibn Juzayy Qawanin al-ahkam al-shar'iyah wa-masa'il al-furu' al-fiqhiyah. Bayrut 1979
  5. Ross Dunn 'The 'Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the 14th Century, p. 313

Bibliography





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