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Ibn Zamrak (Arabic: ابن زمرك) (also Zumruk) or Abu Abduallah Muhammad ibn Yusuf ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Yusuf al-Surayhi, (13331393) was an Arab[1] Andalusian poet and statesman from Granada, Al-Andalus. Some his poems still decorate the fountains and palaces of Alhambra in Granada.

He was of humble origin but thanks to his teacher Ibn al-Khatib he was introduced at the court of the Nasrids. He accompanied Sultan Abu Abd Allah Mohammed V to Morocco and when Mohammed was reinstated on the throne in Granada in 1361 he was appointed as his private secretary and a court poet. When Ibn al-Khatib was dismissed as vizier in 1371, Ibn Zamrak succeeded him and hired a group of assassins to kill him in prison after his arrest in Fez. Later, Ibn Zamrak himself was imprisoned for nearly two years by Yusuf II and was assassinated on the orders of Sultan Muhammad VII while he was reading the Qur'an at home in 1393.[2]


See also



Sources


  1. Studies in Islam: Quarterly Journal of the Indian Institute of Islamic Studies. 1968. p. 191.
  2. Description in Classical Arabic Poetry:Was.f, Ekphrasis, and interarts, by Akiko Motoyoshi Sumi, Brill, 2003, p. 158



На других языках


- [en] Ibn Zamrak

[es] Ibn Zamrak

Ibn Zamrak o Ibn Zumruk (Granada, 1333 - 1394) fue un poeta y político de Al-Ándalus. Algunos de sus poemas aun decoran las fuentes y palacios de la Alhambra.

[fr] Ibn Zamrak

Ibn Zamrak (1333 - 1393) est un bureaucrate et un poète arabo-andalou[1],[2] Il est généralement considéré comme l'un des plus brillants poètes de l'Alhambra en Al-Andalus.



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