music.wikisort.org - ComposerLorenzo Masi, known as Lorenzo da Firenze (Magister Laurentius de Florentia) (d. December 1372 or January 1373), was an Italian composer and music teacher of the Trecento. He was closely associated with Francesco Landini in Florence, and was one of the composers of the period known as the Italian ars nova.
Italian composer
Life and career
Little is known about his life, but some details can be inferred from the music. He was active as a teacher in Florence, probably as a teacher of Landini himself. He became a canon at the church of San Lorenzo in 1348, a post which he retained for the rest of his life.
Lorenzo is represented in the Squarcialupi Codex, the illuminated manuscript which is the most comprehensive source of Italian music of the 14th century, with 16 pieces of music, 10 madrigals, 6 ballate and one caccia. In addition to his contribution to that collection, he wrote two mass movements which have survived (one of which is of doubtful attribution) and a pedagogical piece (the Antefana), the text of which shows that he was a teacher.
Music
His style is progressive, sometimes experimental, but curiously conservative in other ways. While he used imitation, a relatively new musical technique, and heterophonic texture, one of the rarest textures in European music, he also still used parallel perfect intervals. Voice crossings are common, when he wrote for more than one voice (most of his music is monophonic). In addition he used chromaticism to a degree rare in the 14th century, at least prior to the activity of the composers of the ars subtilior.
French classical music influence is evident in some of his music, for example isorhythmic passages (characteristic of Machaut, but rare in Italian music). Some of the notational quirks in his work also suggest a connection with France.
See also
Further reading
- Kurt von Fischer/Gianluca d'Agostino: "Lorenzo da Firenze", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (Accessed June 25, 2005), (subscription access)
- Richard H. Hoppin, Medieval Music. New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1978. ISBN 0-393-09090-6
Trecento Music |
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Composers |
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Manuscripts |
- Squarcialupi Codex
- Rossi Codex
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Genres |
- Madrigal
- Caccia (musica) [it]
- Ballata
- Motet
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See also |
- Landini cadence
- Ars nova
- Ars subtilior
- Early music
- Medieval music
- Renaissance music
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Category
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Medieval music |
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- List of composers
- List of music theorists
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Early (before 1150) | |
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High (1150–1300) |
Troubadour & Trobairitz* |
- Aimeric de Peguilhan
- Arnaut Daniel
- Arnaut de Mareuil
- Bernart de Ventadorn
- Bertran de Born
- Castelloza
- Cerverí de Girona
- Comtessa de Dia*
- Folquet de Marselha
- Gaucelm Faidit
- Giraut de Bornelh
- Guiraut Riquier
- Jaufre Rudel
- Marcabru
- Peire d'Alvernha
- Peire Cardenal
- Peire Vidal
- Peirol
- Raimbaut d'Aurenga
- Raimbaut de Vaqueiras
- Raimon de Miravalh
- Sordello
- William IX, Duke of Aquitaine
- Other troubadours and trobairitz...
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- Casella
- Goliards
- Minnesang
- Galician-Portuguese lyric
- List of Galician-Portuguese troubadours
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Late (1300–1400) |
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Theorists | |
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Musical instruments |
- Wind
- Bagpipes
- Bladder pipe
- Bombard
- Buisine
- Flute
- Gemshorn
- Jew's harp
- Organ
- Recorder
- Sackbut
- Shawm
- String
- Citole
- Cretan lyra
- Dulcimer
- Gittern
- Guitarra latina
- Guitarra morisca
- Harp
- Hurdy-gurdy
- Lute
- Lyre
- Psaltery
- Rebec
- Tromba marina
- Vielle
- Viol
- Zampogna
- Zither
- Percussion
- Adufe
- Nakers
- Pandeiro
- Tabor
- Tambourine
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Musical forms |
- Antiphon
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- Chanson
- Chant
- Conductus
- Estampie
- Formes fixes
- Geisslerlied
- Gregorian chant
- Lai
- Liturgical drama
- Madrigal
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Traditions |
- British Isles
- Cyprus
- France
- Germany
- Italy
- Lithuania
- Portugal
- Spain
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Derivations |
- Bardcore
- Medieval folk rock
- Medieval metal
- Neo-Medieval music
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Background |
- Early music
- Middle Ages
- Art
- Architecture
- Poetry
- Literature
- Philosophy
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Authority control  |
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General | |
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National libraries | |
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На других языках
[de] Laurentius de Florentia
Laurentius de Florentia, auch Ser Lorenzo da Firenze, Ser Laurentius Masii oder nur Masii, (* in der ersten Hälfte des 14. Jahrhunderts; † 1372 oder 1373) war ein italienischer Komponist, Sänger und Musiklehrer des Mittelalters.[1][2][3]
- [en] Lorenzo da Firenze
[es] Lorenzo da Firenze
Lorenzo da Firenze (? - fallecido en diciembre de 1372 o enero de 1373) fue un compositor y profesor italiano del siglo XIV. Se le asoció con el compositor Francesco Landini en Florencia, y fue uno de los compositores del llamado ars nova.
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