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The Eurovision Song Contest 2009 was the 54th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Moscow, Russia, following the country's victory at the 2008 contest with the song "Believe" by Dima Bilan. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Channel One (C1R), the contest was held at the Olimpiysky Arena, and consisted of two semi-finals on 12 and 14 May, and a final on 16 May 2009. The semi-finals were presented by Russian model Natalia Vodianova and television presenter Andrey Malahov, while the final was presented by Russian television presenter Ivan Urgant and former Russian contestant Alsou Abramova, becoming the first and to date only time that two different sets of presenters had hosted the semi-finals and finals.

Eurovision Song Contest 2009
Dates
Semi-final 112 May 2009 (2009-05-12)
Semi-final 214 May 2009 (2009-05-14)
Final16 May 2009 (2009-05-16)
Host
VenueOlimpiysky Arena
Moscow, Russia
Presenter(s)
Directed byAndrei Boltenko
Executive supervisorSvante Stockselius
Executive producerYury Aksyuta
Host broadcasterChannel One (C1R)
Opening act
  • Semi-final 1: The Tolmachevy Twins
  • Semi-final 2: "Eurovision Winners Songs Mix" by Terem Quartet, Russian national ballet "Kostroma", Ensemble of Russian Airforce, Show-ballet "Art Dogs"
  • Final: Cirque du Soleil performance (Prodigal Son), Dima Bilan with "Believe"
Interval act
Websiteeurovision.tv/event/moscow-2009
Participants
Number of entries42
Debuting countriesNone
Returning countries Slovakia
Non-returning countries
  •  Georgia
  •  San Marino
Participation map
  •      Participating countries     Did not qualify from the semi final     Countries that participated in the past but not in 2009
Vote
Voting systemEach country awarded 12, 10, 8–1 points to their 10 favourite songs.
Nul points in semi-finals Czech Republic (SF1)
Winning song
2008 Eurovision Song Contest 2010

Forty-two countries participated in the contest - down one from the record forty-three the year before. Slovakia returned to the contest for the first time since 1998, while San Marino did not enter due to financial issues. Latvia and Georgia originally announced their intention not to participate, but it was later stated by the EBU that both countries would indeed participate.[2] However, Georgia later decided to withdraw after the EBU rejected its selected song as being a breach of the contest rules.

The winner was Norway with the song "Fairytale", performed and written by Alexander Rybak. The song received a record-breaking 387 points out of a possible 492, at the time the highest total score in the history of the contest. Iceland, Azerbaijan, Turkey and the United Kingdom rounded out the top five, with the latter achieving their best placing since 2002. Iceland's second-place finish was the country's best placing in a decade.

After criticism of the voting system in 2007, changes in the voting procedure were finally made prior to this contest, with the re-introduction of a national jury alongside televoting for the final, while the format of the semi-finals remained the same.


Location


Olimpiysky Arena, Moscow – host venue of the 2009 contest.
Olimpiysky Arena, Moscow – host venue of the 2009 contest.

The contest was held in Russia following its victory in the 2008 contest in Belgrade, Serbia, with Dima Bilan's "Believe".[3] Vladimir Putin, Prime Minister of Russia, stated that the contest would be held in Moscow.[4]

It was proposed by Channel One that the contest be held in Moscow's Olimpiysky Arena, and this proposal was evaluated by the EBU and confirmed on 13 September 2008.[4][5] The Director-General of the venue, Vladimir Churilin, refuted rumours of emergency reconstruction of the building, saying: "It will not be required for the Eurovision Song Contest. We now can take up to 25 thousand spectators."[citation needed]


Format


Thirty-seven countries participated in one of the two semi-finals of the contest, with the "Big Four" countries (France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom) and the host (Russia) pre-qualified for the final.[2] In addition to those pre-qualified, the final also included the ten selected countries from each semi-final, making a total of twenty-five participants.

A discussion on changes to the format of the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest had taken place at an EBU meeting in Athens, Greece in June 2008 where a proposal was made that could have resulted in the "Big Four" losing their automatic place in the final of the contest.[6] However, it was confirmed that the "Big Four" countries would continue to automatically qualify for the final at the 2009 contest.[7]


Graphic design


The stage design of the contest
The stage design of the contest

Host broadcaster Channel One presented the sub-logo and theme for the 2009 contest on 30 January 2009.[8] The sub-logo is based upon a "Fantasy Bird", which can be used with many colours. As in previous years, the sub-logo was presented alongside the generic logo.[8] 2009 is the only year since 2002 without a slogan.

The stage was designed by New York-based set designer John Casey, and was based around the theme of contemporary Russian avant-garde. Casey, who had previously designed the stage for the Eurovision Song Contest 1997 in Dublin, was also involved in design teams for the 1994 and 1995 contests. He explained that "even before [he] worked with the Russians on the TEFI Awards in Moscow in 1998, [he] was inspired by and drawn to art from the Russian Avant Garde period, especially the constructivists... [He] tried to come up with a theatrical design for the contest that incorporates Russian avant-garde art into a contemporary setting, almost entirely made up of different types of LED screens."[9] Casey explained that together, the various LED shapes form the finished product. Furthermore, large sections of the stage can move, including the circular central portion of curved LED screens, which can be moved to effect and allow each song to have a different feel.


Postcards


The music accompanying the postcards used to introduce each participating country was written and produced by British electronic musician Matthew Herbert.[10]

The postcards opened with the words "Moskva 2009" (Москва 2009), the transliterated Russian way to say "Moscow 2009". It continued with the appearance of Miss World 2008, Ksenia Sukhinova of Russia, and then a group of famous landmarks from the participating country were shown in computer animation. The animation would simulate a pop-up book, with each "page turn" showing different landmarks. Then Sukhinova reappeared again, wearing a hat comprising all of the landmarks shown (as well as having different hairstyle & make-up each time) and a T-shirt with the colours of the respective country's flag. The Russian video had the exact appearance of Sukhinova shown in the first part of every video, and no different hairstyle was shown for the Russian entry.

Then, on the right, the 2009 contest logo appeared with the name and the flag of the country. Finally a phrase in transliterated Russian word and its English translation were shown. The words shown were as were as following, listed in alphabetical order:


Semi-final allocation draw


On Friday 30 January 2009, the draw to decide which countries would appear in either the first or second semi-final took place at the Marriott Royal Aurora Hotel. The participating countries excluding the automatic finalists (France, Germany, host country Russia, Spain and the United Kingdom) were split into six pots, based upon how those countries have been voting. From these pots, half (or as close to half as is possible) competed in the first semi-final on 10 May 2009. The other half in that particular pot will compete in the second semi-final on 12 May 2009.[11][12][13] The draw for the running order of the semi-finals, finals, and the order of voting, occurred on 16 March 2009 at Cosmos Hotel.[14][2]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4 Pot 5 Pot 6
  •  Albania
  •  Bosnia and Herzegovina
  •  Croatia
  •  Macedonia
  •  Montenegro
  •  Serbia
  •  Slovenia
  •  Denmark
  •  Estonia
  •  Finland
  •  Iceland
  •  Norway
  •  Sweden
  •  Armenia
  •  Azerbaijan
  •  Belarus
  •  Georgia[lower-alpha 1]
  •  Israel
  •  Moldova
  •  Ukraine
  •  Belgium
  •  Bulgaria
  •  Cyprus
  •  Greece
  •  Netherlands
  •  Turkey
  •  Andorra
  •  Ireland
  •  Latvia
  •  Lithuania
  •  Portugal
  •  Romania
  •  Czech Republic
  •  Hungary
  •  Malta
  •  Poland
  •  Slovakia
  •  Switzerland

Voting system


In response to some broadcasters' continued complaints about politically charged, neighbourly and diaspora voting, the EBU evaluated the voting procedure used in the contest, with the possibility of a change in the voting system for 2009. Contest organisers sent a questionnaire regarding the voting system to participating broadcasters, and a reference group incorporated the responses into their suggestions for next year's format.[15] Telewizja Polska (TVP), the Polish broadcaster, suggested that an international jury similar to the one used in the 2008 Eurovision Dance Contest be introduced in the Eurovision Song Contest to lessen the impact of neighbourly voting and place more emphasis on the artistic value of the song.[16] A jury would lead to less political and diaspora voting as the jury members, mandated to be music industry experts, would also have a say in addition to "random members of the public".[17]

It was decided that for the contest final, each country's votes would be decided by a combination of 50% televoting results and 50% national jury.[18] The method of selecting the semi-final qualifiers remained the same for the most part, with nine countries, instead of the ten as in years past, qualifying from each semi-final based on the televoting results.[19][20] For the tenth qualifier from each semi-final, the highest placed country on the back-up jury scoreboard that had not already qualified, was chosen for the final.[18] At the final, each country combined their 1–7, 8, 10,12 points from the televote with their 1–7,8,10,12 jury points to create their "national scorecard". The country with the most points received 12 points, the second placed country received 10 points, the third placed country received 8 points and so on to 1 points. If a tie arose, the song with the higher televote position was given the advantage and the higher point value.[18] National juries were originally phased out of the contest beginning in 1997, with televoting having become mandatory for nearly all participants since 2003.

Edgar Böhm, director of entertainment for Austria's public broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF), has stated that the 2008 format with two semi-finals "still incorporates a mix of countries who will be politically favoured in the voting process," and "that, unless a clear guideline as to how the semifinals are organised is made by the EBU, Austria will not be taking part in Moscow 2009."[21][22] Despite the inclusion of jury voting in the final, Austria did not return to the contest in 2009.[23]


Juries


"In each of the 42 participating countries, a jury of five music industry professionals (including one jury chairperson) will judge the entries taking part in the Final. Their decision will be based on the second dress rehearsal. The names of the jury members must be revealed by the respective participating broadcasters before or during the Final.


Participating countries


.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}  Countries in the first semi-final   Countries in the second semi-final   Countries voting in the first semi-final   Countries voting in the second semi-final
  Countries in the first semi-final
  Countries in the second semi-final
  Countries voting in the first semi-final
  Countries voting in the second semi-final

Following the release of the final participants list by the EBU, 42 countries confirmed their participation in the 2009 contest, including Slovakia, which returned to the contest after 11 years.[2][25] Georgia originally announced that it was not to participate in the contest due to the Russo-Georgian War in protest of the foreign policies of Russia,[26][27] but later decided to return to the contest, inspired by its win at the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2008, as well as Russia's 12 points to it in the same contest.[28][29] The country eventually withdrew from the contest due to its entry being deemed to contain political references, including in the title a play on words of Russia's prime minister's surname.[30]

Rumours arose surrounding the participation and return of San Marino and Monaco. Télé Monte Carlo (TMC), the Monegasque broadcaster, confirmed that there were talks with the EBU over a Monegasque return to the 2009 contest.[31] At the same time, rumours spread that San Marino's broadcaster, Radiotelevisione della Repubblica di San Marino (SMRTV), would not participate in the contest due to poor placing at the 2008 contest.[32] In the end, after originally confirming their intent to participate in Moscow, SMRTV was forced to withdraw from the event due to financial difficulties that prevented a second entry.[33][34]

Alexander Rybak after winning the final.
Alexander Rybak after winning the final.

The Latvian broadcaster, Latvijas Televīzija (LTV), had reportedly withdrawn from the 2009 contest on 17 December 2008, three days after the final participation deadline. This came about due to budget cuts of over 2 million lati (2.8 million euros) from the LTV budget, hindering their ability to pay the participation fee.[35] LTV confirmed that they had informed the EBU of their intent to withdraw based solely on financial difficulties. LTV then went into discussions with the EBU in an attempt to find a solution that would keep the country in the contest.[36][37] On 20 December 2008, LTV announced that it would be withdrawing from the contest, and that both the EBU and Channel One had agreed not to force a financial penalty on the late withdrawal of the broadcaster from the 2009 contest. LTV also announced its intent to be at the 2010 contest.[38][39] However, on 12 January 2009, it was announced that Latvia would participate in the 2009 contest.[2] Each country chose its entry for the contest through its own selection process. Some countries selected their entry through an internal selection, where the representing network chose both the song and artist, while others held national finals where the public chose the song, the artist, or both.

Thirty-seven countries participated in one of the two semi-finals of the contest.[2] The semi-final allocation draw took place on 30 January 2009,[12][13] while the draw for the running order was held on 16 March 2009.[40][41]


Returning artists


Artist Country Previous year(s)
Chiara  Malta 1998 and 2005
Petr Elfimov  Belarus 2004 (as backing singer for Aleksandra and Konstantin)
Sakis Rouvas  Greece 2004
Alexandros Panayi (backing singer for Rouvas) For  Cyprus: 1989 (as backing singer for Fani Polymeri and Yiannis Savvidakis), 1991 (as backing singer for Elena Patroklou), 1995, 2000 (as member of Voice)
For Greece: 2005 (as backing singer for Helena Paparizou)
Martina  Slovenia 2003 (for  Croatia, as backing singer for Claudia Beni), 2007 (as backing singer for Alenka Gotar), 2008 (for  Montenegro, as backing singer for Stefan Filipović)
Friðrik Ómar (backing singer for Yohanna)  Iceland 2008 (as member of Euroband)

Semi-final 1


The first semi final took place in Moscow on 12 May 2009. The United Kingdom and Germany voted in this semi-final.[42] Before its withdrawal, Georgia was originally drawn to perform in this semi-final.

  Televoting qualifiers
 Back-up jury qualifier
R/O Country Artist Song Language[43] Points Place[44]
1  Montenegro Andrea Demirović "Just Get Out of My Life" English 44 11
2  Czech Republic Gipsy.cz "Aven Romale" English, Romani 0 18
3  Belgium Copycat "Copycat" English 1 17
4  Belarus Petr Elfimov "Eyes That Never Lie" English 25 13
5  Sweden Malena Ernman "La voix" French, English 105 4
6  Armenia Inga and Anush "Jan Jan" (Ջան Ջան) English, Armenian 99 5
7  Andorra Susanne Georgi "La teva decisió (Get a Life)" Catalan, English 8 15
8  Switzerland Lovebugs "The Highest Heights" English 15 14
9  Turkey Hadise "Düm Tek Tek" English[lower-alpha 2] 172 2
10  Israel Noa and Mira Awad "There Must Be Another Way" English, Hebrew, Arabic 75 7
11  Bulgaria Krassimir Avramov "Illusion" English 7 16
12  Iceland Yohanna "Is It True?" English 174 1
13  Macedonia Next Time "Nešto što kje ostane" (Нешто што ќе остане) Macedonian 45 10
14  Romania Elena "The Balkan Girls" English 67 9
15  Finland Waldo's People "Lose Control" English 42 12
16  Portugal Flor-de-Lis "Todas as ruas do amor" Portuguese 70 8
17  Malta Chiara "What If We" English 86 6
18  Bosnia and Herzegovina Regina "Bistra voda" Bosnian 125 3

Semi-final 2


The second semi final took place in Moscow on 14 May 2009. France and Russia voted in this semi-final.[42] Spain was also scheduled to televote in this semi-final, but due to scheduling errors at TVE, the semi-final was aired late and Spanish viewers were not able to vote, so the Spanish jury's vote was used instead.[45]

  Televoting qualifiers
 Back-up jury qualifier
R/O Country Artist Song Language[43] Points Place[46]
1  Croatia Igor Cukrov feat. Andrea "Lijepa Tena" Croatian 33 13
2  Ireland Sinéad Mulvey and Black Daisy "Et Cetera" English 52 11
3  Latvia Intars Busulis "Probka" (Пробка) Russian 7 19
4  Serbia Marko Kon and Milaan "Cipela" (Ципела) Serbian 60 10
5  Poland Lidia Kopania "I Don't Wanna Leave" English 43 12
6  Norway Alexander Rybak "Fairytale" English 201 1
7  Cyprus Christina Metaxa "Firefly" English 32 14
8  Slovakia Kamil Mikulčík and Nela Pocisková "Leť tmou" Slovak 8 18
9  Denmark Brinck "Believe Again" English 69 8
10  Slovenia Quartissimo feat. Martina "Love Symphony" English, Slovene 14 16
11  Hungary Zoli Ádok "Dance with Me" English 16 15
12  Azerbaijan AySel and Arash "Always" English 180 2
13  Greece Sakis Rouvas "This Is Our Night" English 110 4
14  Lithuania Sasha Son "Love" English, Russian 66 9
15  Moldova Nelly Ciobanu "Hora din Moldova" Romanian, English 106 5
16  Albania Kejsi Tola "Carry Me in Your Dreams" English 73 7
17  Ukraine Svetlana Loboda "Be My Valentine! (Anti-Crisis Girl)" English 80 6
18  Estonia Urban Symphony "Rändajad" Estonian 115 3
19  Netherlands The Toppers "Shine" English 11 17

Final


The finalists were:

The final took place in Moscow on 16 May 2009 at 23:00 MST (19:00 UTC) and was won by Norway.

  Winner
R/O Country Artist Song Language[43] Points Place[47]
1  Lithuania Sasha Son "Love" English, Russian 23 23
2  Israel Noa and Mira Awad "There Must Be Another Way" English, Hebrew, Arabic 53 16
3  France Patricia Kaas "Et s'il fallait le faire" French 107 8
4  Sweden Malena Ernman "La voix" English, French 33 21
5  Croatia Igor Cukrov feat. Andrea "Lijepa Tena" Croatian 45 18
6  Portugal Flor-de-Lis "Todas as ruas do amor" Portuguese 57 15
7  Iceland Yohanna "Is It True?" English 218 2
8  Greece Sakis Rouvas "This Is Our Night" English 120 7
9  Armenia Inga and Anush "Jan Jan" (Ջան Ջան) English, Armenian 92 10
10  Russia Anastasia Prikhodko "Mamo" (Мамо) Russian, Ukrainian 91 11
11  Azerbaijan AySel and Arash "Always" English 207 3
12  Bosnia and Herzegovina Regina "Bistra voda" Bosnian 106 9
13  Moldova Nelly Ciobanu "Hora din Moldova" Romanian, English 69 14
14  Malta Chiara "What If We" English 31 22
15  Estonia Urban Symphony "Rändajad" Estonian 129 6
16  Denmark Brinck "Believe Again" English 74 13
17  Germany Alex Swings Oscar Sings! "Miss Kiss Kiss Bang" English 35 20
18  Turkey Hadise "Düm Tek Tek" English[lower-alpha 2] 177 4
19  Albania Kejsi Tola "Carry Me in Your Dreams" English 48 17
20  Norway Alexander Rybak "Fairytale" English 387 1
21  Ukraine Svetlana Loboda "Be My Valentine! (Anti-Crisis Girl)" English 76 12
22  Romania Elena "The Balkan Girls" English 40 19
23  United Kingdom Jade Ewen "It's My Time" English 173 5
24  Finland Waldo's People "Lose Control" English 22 25
25  Spain Soraya Arnelas "La noche es para mí" Spanish, English 23 24

Detailed voting results


There were a few glitches out of the 84 total televote counts from the two semi-finals and grand final.[48] In the second semi final, Spain's and Albania's delays in broadcasting the show meant that their results were provided by the back-up juries. In the final, SMS voting was the only method used to provide the Hungarian public voting scores as the televotes could not be counted due to a technical problem, and Norway's jury vote was used because a technical mistake by the local telephone operator rendered the televotes and SMS texts unusable. The full split jury/televoting results of the final were announced by the EBU in July 2009.[49]


Semi-final 1


  Televoting qualifiers
 Back-up jury qualifier
Detailed voting results of semi-final 1[50][51]
Voting procedure used:
  100% televoting
Total score
Montenegro
Czech Republic
Belgium
Belarus
Sweden
Armenia
Andorra
Switzerland
Turkey
Israel
Bulgaria
Iceland
Macedonia
Romania
Finland
Portugal
Malta
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Germany
United Kingdom
Contestants
Montenegro 44351251816102
Czech Republic 0
Belgium 11
Belarus 252114411641
Sweden 1056478744710341088447
Armenia 994121010511010822811105
Andorra 8143
Switzerland 15222522
Turkey 17285126710512612712127510121212
Israel 7554346785346136451
Bulgaria 725
Iceland 17471071212121078126410121212768
Macedonia 45103661028
Romania 676212478547102612
Finland 4231103121354
Portugal 70263121022872376
Malta 86178843635356365310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 125128558681237310587783

12 points

Below is a summary of the maximum 12 points each country awarded to another in the 1st semi-final:

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 12 points
8  Turkey Belgium,  Bosnia and Herzegovina,  Bulgaria,  Germany,  Macedonia,  Romania,  Switzerland,  United Kingdom
7  Iceland Armenia,  Belarus,  Finland,  Israel,  Malta,  Portugal,  Sweden
2  Bosnia and Herzegovina Montenegro,  Turkey
1  Armenia Czech Republic
 Finland Iceland
 Portugal Andorra

Semi-final 2


  Televoting qualifiers
 Back-up jury qualifier
Detailed voting results of semi-final 2[52][53]
Voting procedure used:
  100% televoting
  100% jury vote
Total score
Croatia
Ireland
Latvia
Serbia
Poland
Norway
Cyprus
Slovakia
Denmark
Slovenia
Hungary
Azerbaijan
Greece
Lithuania
Moldova
Albania
Ukraine
Estonia
Netherlands
France
Russia
Spain
Contestants
Croatia 331221013113
Ireland 5215334102727431
Latvia 761
Serbia 60122412256125
Poland 431033311316624
Norway 2018810810810128101281210810121231012
Cyprus 32212171216
Slovakia 81421
Denmark 692731123532255874
Slovenia 14752
Hungary 162833
Azerbaijan 180668612610128612710121210810127
Greece 110341021125246446124510646
Lithuania 6612747156457251
Moldova 1065527510773576824788
Albania 731065467451053152
Ukraine 803617668103283710
Estonia 115441248858417348775862
Netherlands 11110

12 points

Below is a summary of the maximum 12 points each country awarded to another in the 2nd semi-final:

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 12 points
6  Norway Azerbaijan,  Denmark,  Estonia,  Lithuania,  Netherlands,  Spain
 Azerbaijan Hungary,  Moldova,  Poland,  Russia,  Slovakia,  Ukraine
3  Serbia Croatia,  France,  Slovenia
2  Greece Albania,  Cyprus
1  Cyprus Greece
 Denmark Norway
 Croatia Serbia
 Lithuania Ireland
 Estonia Latvia

Final


  Winner
Split results of the final[49]
Place Combined Jury Televoting
Country Points Country Points Country Points
1  Norway 387  Norway 312  Norway 378
2  Iceland 218  Iceland 260  Azerbaijan 253
3  Azerbaijan 207  United Kingdom 223  Turkey 203
4  Turkey 177  France 164  Iceland 173
5  United Kingdom 173  Estonia 124  Greece 151
6  Estonia 129  Denmark 120  Estonia 129
7  Greece 120  Turkey 114  Bosnia and Herzegovina 124
8  France 107  Azerbaijan 112  Russia 118
9  Bosnia and Herzegovina 106  Israel 107  Armenia 111
10  Armenia 92  Moldova 93  United Kingdom 105
11  Russia 91  Greece 93  Albania 81
12  Ukraine 76  Bosnia and Herzegovina 90  Ukraine 70
13  Denmark 74  Malta 87  Moldova 66
14  Moldova 69  Germany 73  Romania 64
15  Portugal 57  Armenia 71  Sweden 59
16  Israel 53  Ukraine 68  Croatia 55
17  Albania 48  Russia 67  France 54
18  Croatia 45  Portugal 64  Portugal 45
19  Romania 40  Croatia 58  Denmark 40
20  Germany 35  Lithuania 31  Lithuania 38
21  Sweden 33  Romania 31  Spain 38
22  Malta 31  Sweden 27  Finland 30
23  Lithuania 23[lower-alpha 3]  Albania 26  Germany 18
24  Spain 23[lower-alpha 3]  Finland 12  Malta 18
25  Finland 22  Spain 9  Israel 15
Detailed voting results of the final[54][55]
Voting procedure used:
  50% jury and televote
  100% jury vote
Total score
Spain
Belgium
Belarus
Malta
Germany
Czech Republic
Sweden
Iceland
France
Israel
Russia
Latvia
Montenegro
Andorra
Finland
Switzerland
Bulgaria
Lithuania
United Kingdom
Macedonia
Slovakia
Greece
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ukraine
Turkey
Albania
Serbia
Cyprus
Poland
Netherlands
Estonia
Croatia
Portugal
Romania
Ireland
Denmark
Moldova
Slovenia
Armenia
Hungary
Azerbaijan
Norway
Contestants
Lithuania 237142711
Israel 5384104715815
France 10731736510513476166323632761
Sweden 33432271644
Croatia 451842125265
Portugal 5786777610213
Iceland 218212721010385810558826426517828101210355712
Greece 1201557624221255126121784104
Armenia 92471123568516132642547
Russia 918587678413106126
Azerbaijan 2073101108167462853348310124486107104810111010
Bosnia and Herzegovina 106252126441088512412102
Moldova 69541177531212273
Malta 31411316735
Estonia 1294171081012101254386165764
Denmark 746453525167245838
Germany 3523721321176
Turkey 17721251016123351210121237108136645127
Albania 4817677101522
Norway 387121012812312128121212101088212108101010123710101212128558128128128
Ukraine 76662522421106438105
Romania 407552222123
United Kingdom 173103108644624736712468874341010313712
Finland 2234834
Spain 2312317

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 12 points
16  Norway Belarus,  Denmark,  Estonia,  Germany,  Hungary,  Iceland,  Israel,  Latvia,  Lithuania,  Netherlands,  Poland,  Russia,  Slovenia,  Spain,  Sweden,  Ukraine
6  Turkey Azerbaijan,  Belgium,  France,  Macedonia,  Switzerland,  United Kingdom
3  Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia,  Montenegro,  Serbia
 Greece Albania,  Bulgaria,  Cyprus
 Iceland Ireland,  Malta,  Norway
2  Estonia Finland,  Slovakia
 Moldova Portugal,  Romania
1  Armenia Czech Republic
 Azerbaijan Turkey
 Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Romania Moldova
 Russia Armenia
 Spain Andorra
 United Kingdom Greece

Spokespersons

The voting order and spokespersons during the final were as follows:[56]

  1.  Spain  Iñaki del Moral [es][57]
  2.  Belgium  Maureen Louys
  3.  Belarus  Ekaterina Litvinova [ru]
  4.  Malta  Pauline Agius
  5.  Germany  Thomas Anders
  6.  Czech Republic  Petra Šubrtová
  7.  Sweden  Sarah Dawn Finer
  8.  Iceland  Þóra Tómasdóttir
  9.  France  Yann Renoard
  10.  Israel  Ofer Nachshon [he]
  11.  Russia  Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė
  12.  Latvia  Roberto Meloni
  13.  Montenegro  Jovana Vukčević
  14.  Andorra  Brigits García
  15.  Finland  Jari Sillanpää
  16.  Switzerland  Cécile Bähler [de]
  17.  Bulgaria  Yoanna Dragneva [bg]
  18.  Lithuania  Ignas Krupavičius
  19.  United Kingdom  Duncan James
  20.  Macedonia  Frosina Josifovska
  21.  Slovakia  Ľubomír Bajaník [sk]
  22.  Greece  Alexis Kostalas [el]
  23.  Bosnia and Herzegovina  Elvir Laković Laka
  24.  Ukraine  Marysya Horobets
  25.  Turkey  Meltem Ersan Yazgan
  26.  Albania  Leon Menkshi
  27.  Serbia  Jovana Janković
  28.  Cyprus  Sophia Paraskeva
  29.  Poland  Radosław Brzózka [pl]
  30.  Netherlands  Yolanthe Cabau van Kasbergen
  31.  Estonia  Laura Põldvere
  32.  Croatia  Mila Horvat
  33.  Portugal  Helena Coelho
  34.  Romania  Alina Sorescu
  35.  Ireland  Derek Mooney
  36.  Denmark  Felix Smith [da]
  37.  Moldova  Sandu Leancă
  38.  Slovenia  Peter Poles
  39.  Armenia  Sirusho
  40.  Hungary  Éva Novodomszky
  41.  Azerbaijan  Husniyya Maharramova [az]
  42.  Norway[lower-alpha 4]  Stian Barsnes-Simonsen

Broadcasts


Most countries sent commentators to Moscow or commentated from their own country, in order to add insight to the participants and, if necessary, provide voting information.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Show(s) Broadcaster(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
 Albania All shows TVSH Leon Menkshi
 Andorra All shows ATV Meri Picart [ca]
 Armenia All shows Armenia 1 Khoren Levonyan
 Azerbaijan All shows İTV Leyla Aliyeva [58]
SF1 Aysel Teymurzadeh (guest)
Final Isa Melikov
 Belarus All shows Belarus-1 Denis Kurian and Alexander Tikhanovich
 Belgium All shows La Une French: Jean-Pierre Hautier and Jean-Louis Lahaye [fr]
één Dutch: Anja Daems and André Vermeulen
La Première French: Patrick Duhamel [fr] and Corinne Boulangier [fr]
Radio 2 Dutch: Michel Follet and André Vermeulen
 Bosnia and Herzegovina All shows BHT 1 Dejan Kukrić
 Bulgaria BNT Elena Rosberg and Georgi Kushvaliev
 Croatia All shows HRT Duško Ćurlić
 Cyprus All shows RIK 1 Melina Karageorgiou [59]
CyBC Radio 2 Nathan Morley
 Czech Republic SF1 and final ČT1 Jan Rejžek [cs]
 Denmark All shows DR1 Nikolaj Molbech [60]
 Estonia All shows ETV Marko Reikop
Final Olav Osolin
 Finland All shows YLE TV2 Finnish: Jaana Pelkonen, Mikko Peltola [fi] and Asko Murtomäki [fi] [61]
Swedish: Thomas Larsson
YLE Radio Suomi Finnish: Sanna Kojo and Jorma Hietamäki
 France SF2 France 4 Peggy Olmi [fr] and Yann Renoard [62]
Final France 3 Julien Courbet and Cyril Hanouna
France Bleu François Kevorkian
 Germany All shows Das Erste Tim Frühling [63]
Final NDR 2 Ina Müller and Thomas Mohr
 Greece All shows NET Betty and Mathildi Maggira [64]
Deftero Programma Maria Kozakou [65]
 Hungary All shows m1 Gábor Gundel Takács [hu]
 Iceland All shows Sjónvarpið Sigmar Guðmundsson [66]
 Ireland Semi-finals RTÉ Two Marty Whelan [67][68]
Final RTÉ One
SF2/Final RTÉ Radio 1 Maxi [69][70]
 Israel IBA No commentary
 Latvia All shows LTV Kārlis Streips [lv]
 Lithuania All shows LRT Darius Užkuraitis
 Macedonia MRT Karolina Petkovska and Aleksandra Jovanovska
 Malta All shows TVM Valerie Vella [71]
 Moldova TVM Rosalina Rusu and Andrei Sava
 Montenegro TVCG2 Dražen Bauković and Tamara Ivanković
 Netherlands All shows Nederland 1 Cornald Maas [72]
 Norway All shows NRK1 Synnøve Svabø [73]
 Poland SF2/Final TVP1 Artur Orzech [74]
 Portugal All shows RTP1 Hélder Reis [pt] [75]
 Romania All shows TVR1 Ioana Isopescu and Alexandru Nagy
 Russia All shows Channel One Yana Churikova
Semi-finals Alexey Manuylov
Final Philipp Kirkorov
 Serbia SF1 RTS1 Dragan Ilić
SF2/Final Duška Vučinić-Lučić
 Slovakia All shows Dvojka Roman Bomboš [76]
 Slovenia All shows RTVSLO Andrej Hofer [sl]
 Spain All shows La 1, La 2 Joaquín Guzmán [es] [77]
 Sweden All shows SVT1 Shirley Clamp and Edward af Sillén [58][78]
SF1 Arash (guest)
All shows SR P3 Carolina Norén and Björn Kjellman
 Switzerland All shows SF zwei German: Sven Epiney
TSR 2 French: Jean-Marc Richard and Nicolas Tanner
RSI La 2 Italian: Sandy Altermatt [it]
 Turkey All shows TRT 1, TRT Türk, TRT Avaz Bülend Özveren
 Ukraine All shows First National Timur Miroshnychenko
 United Kingdom Semi-finals BBC Three Paddy O'Connell and Sarah Cawood [79][80]
Final BBC One Graham Norton
BBC Radio 2 Ken Bruce
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Show(s) Broadcaster(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
 Australia All shows SBS Julia Zemiro and Sam Pang [81]
 Austria All shows ORF 2 Benny Hörtnagl [de]
 New Zealand Final Triangle Stratos Unknown [81]

International broadcasts


SBS also broadcast the Junior Eurovision and Eurovision Dance Contests for 2008 in the lead-up to the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest. The Eurovision Dance Contest 2008 was broadcast on SBS on Wednesday 6 May 2009 at 13:00 local time (03:00 UTC), while the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2008 was broadcast on Wednesday 13 May at 13:00 local time (03:00 UTC). SBS also broadcast the EBU produced Eurovision Countdown shows on 13, 14 and 15 May 2009 at 17:30 local time (07:30 UTC) before the semi-finals and final.[86]

A commentated live broadcast of the Eurovision Song Contest was available worldwide via satellite by broadcaster streams such as:

Additionally, the official Eurovision Song Contest website also provided a live stream without commentary via the peer-to-peer medium Octoshape.[94]


Incidents


The 2009 contest experienced several controversies and incidents during its lead-up, including the interpretation of over Georgia's entry as an attack against the Russian prime minister,[95] conflicts between Armenia and Azerbaijan stemming from the inclusion of a monument in a disputed region to represent Armenia in a video introduction,[96] Spain's broadcaster showing a semi-final on tape delay after a scheduling conflict,[97] and protests over Russia's treatment of LGBT people to coincide with the contest.[98]


Armenia and Azerbaijan


Armenia and Azerbaijan experienced several conflicts during the 2009 contest.

After the first semi-final, representatives for Azerbaijan complained to the EBU over the introductory "postcard" preceding the Armenian entry, since the video clip had included a depiction of We Are Our Mountains, a monumental statue located in the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh republic, which is considered to be a de jure part of Azerbaijan.[96] As a result of the complaint, the statue was edited out during the finals.[99] However, Armenia retaliated during the results presentations by having the monument displayed on a video screen in the background, and having presenter Sirusho read the results from a clipboard decorated with a photo of the monument.[99]

There were also allegations that no number had been shown for the public to call and vote for Armenia's entry during the telecast in Azerbaijan. Representatives denied these allegations by showing a video that showed an untampered signal during the Armenian performance.[100] However, a subsequent EBU investigation found that the Azerbaijani broadcaster, Ictimai TV, had blurred out the number for Armenia's entry and distorted the TV signal when the Armenian contestants were performing on stage. The EBU fined Ictimai TV an undisclosed sum and is said to have threatened to exclude the broadcaster from the competition for up to three years if further infractions of the Eurovision Song Contest rules are made.[101]

In August 2009, a number of Azerbaijanis who had voted for Armenia's entry during the 2009 contest were summoned for questioning at the Ministry of National Security in Baku, during which they were accused of being "unpatriotic" and "a potential security threat". This incident initiated an EBU investigation that resulted in a change to the Eurovision rules to allow a country's participating broadcaster to be liable "for any disclosure of information which could be used to identify voters".[102] Despite the conflict, Armenia gave Azerbaijan 1 point in the final, the only time the two countries have exchanged points in a final as of 2022.


Broadcast delays in Spain


Due to its commitments to broadcast the Madrid Open tennis tournament, Spanish broadcaster Televisión Española (TVE) broadcast the second semifinal on a tape delay on its channel La 2, approximately 66 minutes after the show began in Moscow.[103] As a result of the tape delay, the broadcaster also utilized a backup jury rather than televoting to decide its votes.[97][104] TVE had already switched to voting in the second semi-final due to another scheduling conflict, which had already sparked criticism from the neighboring Andorran and Portuguese delegations, who stated that a Spanish vote would have positively influenced their performance in the first semifinal.[104]

On the day following the semi-final, local newspaper El Mundo speculated that RTVE may have administered the delay on purpose in order to prevent Spain from winning the contest, claiming that the broadcaster would not be ready to host the contest if Spain were to win.[105] A statement in ABC had cited technical difficulties for the delay.[103]

After the semi-finals, the EBU announced that Spain would face sanctions for their actions in the contest, but also stated that their participation in the 2009 contest in Moscow would not be affected.[97] The Spanish entry, "La noche es para mí", did not fare well in the contest itself, placing 24th during the finals.[106]


Georgian entry disqualification and withdrawal


After being placed to compete in the first semi-final on 12 May, a national final was held in Georgia to select its entry. The selected entry, Stephane & 3G with "We Don't Wanna Put In", gained coverage and controversy due to perceived political connotations within its lyrics relating to Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.[107] The EBU rejected the song due to these political connotations, calling it a clear breach of the contest's rules. The EBU then asked the Georgian broadcaster Georgian Public Broadcaster (GPB) on 10 March to change either the lyrics of the song, or to select a new song to compete for the country.[108][109] GPB refused to change the lyrics or the song, claiming that the song contained no political references, and that the rejection by the EBU was due to political pressure from Russia. As such, GPB withdrew Georgia from the contest on 11 March.[30][110] The band admitted the political content of the song and their intention was just to embarrass Putin in Moscow.[95]


LGBT protests


Russian gay rights activist Nikolai Alekseev used the contest's presence in Russia as a platform for promoting the country's position on the rights of LGBT people, countering Moscow mayor Yury Luzhkov's view that homosexuality is satanic.[111] Alekseev announced that the 2009 edition of Moscow Pride, the city's annual gay pride parade, would coincide with the finals on 16 May, the day before the International Day Against Homophobia. The parade was also renamed "Slavic Pride", to promote gay rights and culture across the entire Slavic region of Europe.[112] The parade was denied authorisation by Moscow officials on the basis that it would "destroy morals in society"[98] and statements were issued stating that protesters would be treated "toughly",[113] and that "tough measures" would be faced by anyone joining the march.[114]

The rally was broken up by Moscow police, and 20 protesters were arrested including Nikolai Alekseev[98] and human rights campaigner Peter Tatchell, who exclaimed that "this shows the Russian people are not free" as he was taken away by police.[115] Sweden's representative Malena Ernman supported the cause saying that she is not homosexual herself but would be proud to call herself gay to support her fans, stating that she was sad that the Moscow government would not allow a "tribute to love" to occur.[116] The winner of the contest, Norway's Alexander Rybak, also referred to the controversy in an interview when he called the Eurovision Song Contest itself the "biggest gay parade".[117]

The Dutch group De Toppers made news by member Gordon threatening to boycott the final if the gay parade was violently beaten down. However, the group's failure to qualify for the final left this threat redundant.


Other awards


In addition to the main winner's trophy, the Marcel Bezençon Awards and the Barbara Dex Award were contested during the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest. The OGAE, "General Organisation of Eurovision Fans" voting poll also took place before the contest.


Marcel Bezençon Awards


The Marcel Bezençon Awards, organised since 2002 by Sweden's then-Head of Delegation and 1992 representative Christer Björkman, and 1984 winner Richard Herrey, honours songs in the contest's final.[118] The awards are divided into three categories: the Artistic Award, the Composers Award, and the Press Award.[119]

Category Country Song Performer(s) Songwriter(s)
Artistic Award  France "Et s'il fallait le faire" Patricia Kaas
  • Anse Lazio
  • Fred Blondin
Composers Award  Bosnia and Herzegovina "Bistra voda" Regina Aleksandar Čović
Press Award  Norway "Fairytale" Alexander Rybak Alexander Rybak

OGAE


OGAE, an organisation of over forty Eurovision Song Contest fan clubs across Europe and beyond, conducts an annual voting poll first held in 2002 as the Marcel Bezençon Fan Award. After all votes were cast, the top-ranked entry in the 2009 poll was also the winner of the contest, Norway's "Fairytale" performed by Alexander Rybak; the top five results are shown below.[120][121][122]

Country Song Performer(s) OGAE result
 Norway "Fairytale" Alexander Rybak 323
 France "Et s'il fallait le faire" Patricia Kaas 184
 Sweden "La voix" Malena Ernman 172
 Bosnia and Herzegovina "Bistra voda" Regina 152
 Spain "La noche es para mí" Soraya Arnelas 132

Barbara Dex Award


The Barbara Dex Award is a humorous fan award given to the worst dressed artist each year. Named after Belgium's representative who came last in the 1993 contest, wearing her self-designed dress, the award was handed by the fansite House of Eurovision from 1997 to 2016 and is being carried out by the fansite songfestival.be since 2017.

Country Performer(s)
 Hungary Zoli Ádok

Official album


Cover art of the official album
Cover art of the official album

Eurovision Song Contest: Moscow 2009 was the official compilation album of the 2009 contest, put together by the European Broadcasting Union and released by EMI Records and CMC International on 11 May 2009. The album featured all 42 songs that entered in the 2009 contest, including the semi-finalists that failed to qualify into the grand final.[123]


Charts


Chart (2009) Peak
position
German Compilation Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[124] 3

Notes and references



Notes


  1. Georgia withdrew after the semi-final allocation draw.
  2. Contains repeated phrases in Turkish
  3. Despite finishing with the same number of points as Spain, Lithuania is deemed to have finished in 23rd place due to receiving points from a greater number of countries.
  4. Norway was originally scheduled to announce its votes as the 17th country, but instead voted 42nd (last). This was due to a technical error.

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Конкурс песни «Евровидение 2009» (англ. Eurovision Song Contest 2009; фр. Concours Eurovision de la chanson 2009) — 54-й конкурс Евровидения, прошедший впервые в истории в России. Он проводился с 12 по 16 мая 2009 года в СК «Олимпийский» в Москве. В конкурсе приняли участие 42 страны: после 11-летнего перерыва вернулась Словакия, тогда как Сан-Марино отказалось от участия из-за финансовых проблем, а Грузия отказалась от участия в конкурсе из-за скандального текста песни. Латвия подтвердила своё участие в самый последний момент, несмотря на финансовые сложности.



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